我国甘蔗育苗移栽技术的发展历史与现代研究进展  

The Development History and Modern Research Progress on Sugarcane Seedling Transplanting Technology in China

作　　者：李燕娇 邓宇驰[1] 闫海锋[1] 丘立杭[1] 范业赓[1] 陈荣发[1] 周忠凤[1] 周慧文[1] 吴建明[1] LI Yanjiao;DENG Yuchi;YAN Haifeng;QIU Lihang;FAN Yegeng;CHEN Rongfa;ZHOU Zhongfeng;ZHOU Huiwen;WU Jianming(Sugarcane Research Institute,Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Guangxi Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Biotechnology and Genetic Improvement,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Guangxi Key Laboratory of Guangxi Sugarcane Genetic Improvement/Sugarcane Research Center of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Nanning,Guangxi 530007)

机构地区：[1]广西农业科学院甘蔗研究所/农业农村部广西甘蔗生物技术与遗传改良重点实验室/广西甘蔗遗传改良重点实验室/中国农业科学院甘蔗研究中心,广西南宁530007

出　　处：《甘蔗糖业》2022年第6期1-7,共7页Sugarcane and Canesugar

基　　金：国家现代农业产业技术体系广西甘蔗创新团队建设(NYCYTXGXCXTD-2021-03);广西科技基地和人才专项(桂科AD19245080);中国科学院专项研发与联合攻关项目(KFJ-STS-QYZD-199-2)。

摘　　要：甘蔗育苗移栽是甘蔗栽培史上一项重大技术变革,也是农业绿色增产、符合可持续发展需求的生产技术。本文从甘蔗育苗移栽的历史、育苗方法、育苗效果等方面综述了国内的研究进展,探讨其对甘蔗产量和糖分的效应,指出了我国甘蔗育苗移栽技术的优势、面临的主要问题以及未来的研究方向。Seedling transplanting is a major innovation of cultivation technology in the history of sugarcane cultivation,and it is also a production technology to increase agricultural green production and meet the demand of sustainable development.This paper reviews the domestic research progresses in terms of the history of sugarcane nursery transplanting,nursery methods,and nursery effects,and points out the sugarcane yield and sugar content affected by this technology.Moreover,this review also summaries advantages,main problems and future research direction of sugarcane nursery transplanting technology in China.

关 键 词：甘蔗 育苗移栽 甘蔗栽培 研究进展 

分 类 号：S566.1[农业科学—作物学]