基于CiteSpace的2010—2019年岩溶学研究热点分析  

Analysis of Karst Research Hotspots from 2010 to 2019 Based on CiteSpace

作　　者：莫春梦 辛胜林 肖俊波 王俊明 张楠 MO Chunmeng;XIN Shenglin;XIAO Junbo;WANG Junming;ZHANG Nan(Guangxi Institute of Water Resources Research,Nanning 530023,China;Guangxi Key Laboratory of Water Engineering Materials and Structures,Nanning 530023,China;Nannig Exploration&Survey Geoinformation Institute,Nanning 530001,China)

机构地区：[1]广西壮族自治区水利科学研究院,南宁530023 [2]广西水工程材料与结构重点实验室,南宁530023 [3]南宁市勘测设计院集团有限公司,南宁530001

出　　处：《科技和产业》2023年第1期152-162,共11页Science Technology and Industry

基　　金：广西自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(2020JB150026,2018JJB160095)。

摘　　要：岩溶环境地质问题日益突出,岩溶研究面临新的机遇和挑战。以Web of Science(WoS)核心合集数据库和中国知网(CNKI)数据库为检索来源,借助CiteSpace软件并结合文献计量学绘制岩溶学图谱,评价2010—2019年岩溶学的研究进展。结果表明:近10年岩溶学研究涉及的领域主要有岩溶生态及石漠化、岩溶工程与地质灾害、岩溶水文地质学、岩溶油气资源和气候变化与古环境重建等方面;中国岩溶学研究成果丰富,但在国际上主导岩溶学领域研究以及与其他国家科技合作的能力仍需加强;岩溶石漠化地区的水土流失是目前岩溶学领域突出的环境问题和研究热点,学者们构建了“水-土-植”的岩溶生态修复技术体系,研发了因地制宜可推广的生态产业模式。近10年岩溶学的研究内容不断扩展,更加注重与国民经济和社会发展相结合。特别是岩溶区水土流失治理问题更加关注区域产业结构调整。The geological problems of karst environment are becoming more and more prominent,and Karst research is facing new opportunities and challenges.With the aid of the CiteSpace software,bibliometric analysis was performed of the data cited from the Web of Science and CNKI(China National Knowledge Infrastructure)for history of the advancement of Karstology.The main fields of Karst research in the past decade include Karst ecology and rocky desertification,Karst engineering and geological disasters,Karst hydrogeology,Karst oil and gas resources and climate change and paleoenvironment reconstruction,etc.There are many achievements in Karstology research in China,but the ability to lead Karstology research and scientific and technological cooperation with other countries still needs to be strengthened.Soil erosion in karst rocky desertification areas is currently a prominent environmental problem and research hotspot in the field of Karstology.Researchers have constructed a“water-soil-plant”Karst ecological restoration technology system,and developed an ecological industry model that can be promoted according to local conditions.The research content of Karstology in the past ten years has been continuously expanded,and more attention has been paid to the integration of national economic and social development.The adjustment of regional industrial structure has attracted more attention in the management of soil erosion in Karst areas.

关 键 词：文献计量学 CITESPACE 岩溶 研究热点 

分 类 号：P642.25[天文地球—工程地质学] N32[天文地球—地质矿产勘探]