船舶防沉抗沉虚拟仿真实验系统设计与实现  

Design and Realization of Virtual Simulation Experimental System for Warship Counter Flooding

作　　者：侯岳[1] 王康勃 龚立 HOU Yue;WANG Kangbo;GONG Li(School of Power Engineering,Naval University of Engineering,Wuhan 430033,China;Warship Integrated Test and Training Base,Naval University of Engineering,Wuhan 430033,China)

机构地区：[1]海军工程大学动力工程学院,武汉430033 [2]海军工程大学舰船综合试验训练基地,武汉430033

出　　处：《实验科学与技术》2022年第6期43-48,55,共7页Experiment Science and Technology

基　　金：海军虚拟仿真实验教学项目(2018-JYXL-82)。

摘　　要：及时有效地开展船舶破损进水后的防沉抗沉工作,对于保证舰艇生命力和战斗力至关重要。针对全尺度实船防沉实验、传统船模、模拟舱等物理实验条件无法解决的船舶防沉抗沉教学训练问题,该文通过虚拟仿真实验的方式,全面模拟船舶装卸载荷、搁浅脱浅、碰撞大破损、大风浪等任务剖面和外界环境。学生通过角色扮演的方式,沉浸在任务背景中进行实验探究、尝试、推演,有效提高了虚拟仿真实验的综合性和挑战度,确保院校教学与岗位任务的精准对接。To ensure the survivability and combat effectiveness of the ship,it’s very important to carry out counter flooding work timely and effectively.In order to solve the teaching and training problems of ship counter flooding,which cannot be solved by fullscale ship counter flooding experiment,traditional ship model,simulator and other physical experiment conditions,the task profile and external environment of ship loading and unloading,grounding,collision and damage,strong wind and waves are simulated comprehensively by means of virtual simulation experiment.By the means of role-playing,students immerse in the task background for experiment exploration,trial and deduction.The comprehensiveness and challenge of virtual simulation experiment are improved effectively.In addition,the accurate docking of college teaching and battle station tasks is ensured.

关 键 词：防沉抗沉 船舶破损进水 搁浅脱浅 虚拟仿真 

分 类 号：U674.7[交通运输工程—船舶及航道工程]