我国养老服务设施规划设计标准特征、存在问题与改进建议  

Characters,Problems,and Improvement Suggestions of Planning and Design Standards for Senior Service Facilities in China

作　　者：刘晔[1] 叶柏麟 刘于琪 Liu Ye;Ye Bailin;Liu Yuqi

机构地区：[1]中山大学地理科学与规划学院 [2]华南理工大学建筑学院

出　　处：《规划师》2023年第1期5-12,共8页Planners

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目(42171196)。

摘　　要：推进养老服务设施建设是构建老年友好型社会的重要举措,建立健全规划设计标准体系是全面提升养老服务设施建设水平的重要抓手。文章通过系统梳理我国养老服务设施规划设计标准的发展历程,从服务对象、配置模式和配置原则3个方面总结其共同特点,指出现行的国家标准和行业标准存在设施名称、分类体系和建设规模指标不统一,以及对部分设施缺乏明确的指引、对不同设施的联合配置缺乏指标约束等问题,并从5个方面提出了对现行标准的改进建议。Senior service facilities development is critical for the construction of age-friendly society,and relevant planning and design standards are important approaches for the improvement of senior service facilities.Reviewing the evolution of China’s senior service facilities planning and design standards,this paper concludes their characters from three aspects:service objects,configuration model,and configuration principle.It indicates their disconnection in facility terms,division systems,and construction scales,as well as problems in guidelines and indices of related facilities,and puts forwards improvement suggestions for current standards in five aspects.

关 键 词：老龄化 养老服务设施 规划设计标准 现存问题 改进建议 

分 类 号：TU981[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]