金纳米活菌快速检测技术用于消毒领域的探讨  

Discussion on the application of rapid detection technology of gold nano-viable bacteria in the field of disinfection

作　　者：陈妍妍 沈瑾[1] 段弘扬 张宝莹[1] 王佳奇[1] 张流波[1] CHEN Yan-yan;SHEN Jin;DUAN Hong-yang;ZHANG Bao-ying;WANG Jia-qi;ZHANG Liu-bo(National Institute of Environment Health,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Beijing 100021,China)

机构地区：[1]中国疾病预防控制中心环境与健康相关产品安全所,100021

出　　处：《首都公共卫生》2022年第6期337-341,共5页Capital Journal of Public Health

摘　　要：快速正确评价消毒效果是保证现场消毒有效的重要措施。目前消毒效果评价仍以培养法为“金标准”,该方法耗时较长且对实验室和人员要求较高。基于金纳米材料的活菌快速检测技术近年来发展较快,本文对常用的3种金纳米活菌检测技术进行分析比对,探讨该技术在消毒效果评价领域的研究前景。Rapid and reliable evaluation of disinfection effect is an important measure to ensure effective disinfection on site. At present, the evaluation of disinfection effect is still based on the culture method as the “gold standard”, which is time-consuming and has high requirements for laboratory and personnel. In recent years, technology based on gold nanomaterials has been developed rapidly in the detection of viable bacteria. In this review, three commonly technologies were compared and analyzed, and the research prospect of this technology in the field of disinfection effect evaluation was discussed.

关 键 词：活菌快速检测 消毒效果评价 金纳米材料 

分 类 号：R187[医药卫生—流行病学]