An epic war between an oomycete pathogen and plants  

作　　者：Huan Wang Youhuang Xiang Daowen Wang Zheng Qing Fu 

机构地区：[1]State Key Laboratory of Wheat and Maize Crop Science,Center for Crop Genome Engineering,and College of Agronomy,Henan Agricultural University,Zhengzhou 450002,China [2]National Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Genetics,CAS Centre for Excellence in Molecular Plant Sciences and Collaborative Innovation Center of Genetics&Development,Shanghai Institute of Plant Physiology&Ecology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shanghai 200032,China [3]University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China [4]Department of Biological Sciences,University of South Carolina,Columbia,SC 29208,USA [5]The Shennong Laboratory,Zhengzhou,China

出　　处：《Molecular Plant》2022年第12期1828-1830,共3页分子植物（英文版）

基　　金：Thiswork is supported by grants from the National Science Foundation of USA(IOS-1758994 and IOS-2207677toZ.Q.F.)and the NationalR&D program of China(2021YFD401000 to H.W.).

摘　　要：Oomycetes,commonly known as water molds and phylogenetically belonging to stramenopiles,can infect a wide range of plants and animals,with some members eliciting the most destructive plant diseases and posing severe threats to globalfood security and natural ecosystems(Thines,2018).For example,Phytophthora infestans causes potato late blight and triggered the Irish Famine in the 1840s,and Phytophthora sojae damages soybean production worldwide.Breeding resistant cultivars is the most efficient measure for managing the diseases instigated by oomycetes,but the success of the endeavor requires a sound and deep understanding of the molecular basis underlying pathogen-host interactions.Recently,Sun et al.(2022)elucidated the mechanism underlying the recognition of XEG1,a key virulent effector of P.sojae,by host immune receptor through combining genetic,molecular,and structural approaches,which represents a significant step forward in deeply understanding the infection biology and host immune responses in oomycete diseases.

关 键 词：blight soybean CULTIVAR 

分 类 号：S43[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]