试析民进党“反中抗中”行为的逻辑——基于身份—利益论视角  

An Analysis of the Logic of the DPP’s “Anti-China” Behaviors:From the Perspective of Identity-Interest Theory

作　　者：谢郁 夏昂 Xie Yu;Xia Ang(Center for Taiwan-related Studies, China Institute of Contemporary International Relations;Graduate Institute for Taiwan Studies, Xiamen University)

机构地区：[1]中国现代国际关系研究院涉台研究中心 [2]厦门大学台湾研究院

出　　处：《台海研究》2022年第4期70-79,69,共11页Cross-Taiwan Strait Studies

基　　金：2019年国家社会科学基金重大项目“‘一国两制’台湾方案研究”(项目批准号:19ZDA129);教育部高校国别和区域研究2021年度规划课题“拜登政府台海政策‘再模糊化’研究”(项目批准号:2021-G13)。

摘　　要：2016年民进党再度执政以来,不断操弄“反中抗中”民粹,给两岸关系带来严重威胁。本文根据马克思·韦伯的“类型学”划分方法将民进党“反中抗中”行为归纳为意识形态型、文化型、对外关系型三种,其身份属性分别对应阶级、文化、国际政治行为体中的“国家”,再从身份—利益论视角对民进党这三种类型的“反中抗中”行为的逻辑进行剖析。身份—利益论视角不仅有助于深入理解民进党“反中抗中”行为的内在逻辑,还有助于大陆出台针对性举措,精准反制民进党的“反中抗中”。Since the DPP came to power again in 2016,it has been conducting“anti-China”populism,posing a serious threat to cross-Strait relations.According to Max Weber’s“typology”,this paper firstly classifies the“anti-China”behavior of the DPP into three types:ideological type,cultural type and foreign relations type,whose identity attributes correspond to class,culture and“state”as an international political actor respectively.Secondly,this paper analyzes the logic of the three types of“anti-China”behaviors of the DPP from the perspective of identity-interest theory.This perspective is not only conducive to a deeper understanding of the internal logic of the DPP’s“anti-China”behavior,but also helpful for the mainland to take targeted measures to precisely counter the DPP’s“anti-China”behavior.

关 键 词：民进党 “反中抗中” 行为 身份 利益 

分 类 号：D675.8[政治法律—政治学]