2000-2021年证素研究文献可视化分析  

Visual Analysis of Research on Syndrome Elements from 2000 to 2021

作　　者：曾小珂 孙贵香[1] 孙豪娴 毛欣 邱丽婷 张冀东[1] 张千旭 孙光荣 ZENG Xiaoke;SUN Guixiang;SUN Haoxian;MAO Xin;QIU Liting;ZHANG Jidong;ZHANG Qianxu;SUN Guangrong(Hunan University of Chinese Medicine,Changsha 410208,China;The Inheritance Studio of TCM Master Sun Guangrong,Changsha 410208,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南中医药大学,湖南长沙410208 [2]国医大师孙光荣学术经验传承工作室,湖南长沙410208

出　　处：《中国中医药信息杂志》2023年第2期55-61,共7页Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：中央补助中医药专项经费-国医大师孙光荣湖南工作室项目(2015年);国家中医药管理局首届青年岐黄学者项目(1022/000103101201);湖南中医药大学科研创新课题项目(2020CX68、2020CX60);湖南橘色科技有限公司重点合作项目(5001/0228)。

摘　　要：目的对2000-2021年证素相关研究文献进行可视化分析,了解该领域发展轨迹、研究热点和前沿。方法检索中国知识资源总库(CNKI)、中文科技期刊数据库(VIP)、中国学术期刊数据库(万方数据)、中国生物医学文献数据库(CBM)2000-2021年发表的证素研究文献。采用NoteExpress3.5.0.9054软件对题录进行清洗和整理,采用CiteSpace5.7.R1、VOSviewer1.6.17软件对发文量、作者、机构、关键词绘制可视化知识图谱。结果经筛选共纳入证素研究文献1964篇,近20年发文量整体呈上升趋势;主要研究者有李灿东、朱文锋、李建生等;主要研究机构有福建中医药大学、湖南中医药大学、北京中医药大学等;主要研究方法有文献研究和数据挖掘等,研究疾病包括冠心病、代谢综合征、慢性胃炎、2型糖尿病等;痰证、聚类分析、围绝经期、关联规则、分布规律和数据挖掘是证素的研究前沿。结论证素学说创立以来不断发展,在内科病症的研究中较有优势,目前证素的基础理论仍需继续精进和明确,不同地区的机构和作者应展开更多合作,临床研究方向需往外科病症进行拓展,并继续开发证素在数字中医药领域的优势。Objective To understand the development track,research hot spots and frontiers in syndrome elements through the visual analysis of the related research in the recent 20 years.Methods Literature about syndrome elements was retrieved from CNKI,Wanfang Data,VIP and CBM from 2000 to 2021.NoteExpress 3.5.0.9054 was used to clean and organize the title catalogue;CiteSpace 5.7.R1 and VOSviewer 1.6.17 were used to draw a visual knowledge map of the volume of articles,authors,institutions and key words.Results A total of 1964 articles on syndrome element were included,and the volume of research on syndrome element was on the rise.The main researchers of syndrome element included Li Candong,Zhu Wenfeng,Li Jiansheng,etc.;Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Hunan University of Chinese Medicine and Beijing University of Chinese Medicine were the main institutions of studying syndrome element;the main research methods were literature research and data mining;the most studied diseases were coronary heart disease,metabolic syndrome,chronic gastritis and type 2 diabetes;phlegm syndrome,cluster analysis,perimenopause,association rules,distribution rules and data mining were the main research frontiers.Conclusion The theory of syndrome element has been developing continuously since its foundation and has more advantages in the study of internal diseases.At present,the basic theory of syndrome element still needs to be refined and clarified.Institutions and authors in different regions should cooperate more,the direction of clinical research needs to expand to surgical diseases and continue to develop the advantages of syndrome elements in the field of digital Chinese medicine.

关 键 词：证素 辨证要素 VOSviewer CITESPACE 可视化分析 

分 类 号：R2-03[医药卫生—中医学] R241