空间与群体双重视角下牧区旗县中心城区绿地公正性研究--以内蒙古乌拉特后旗为例  

Study on the Fairness of Green Space in the Central Urban Area of the Flag County in Pastoral Areas from the Perspective of Space and Group: Taking Urad Back Banner in Inner Mongolia as an Example

作　　者：高月 邢建勋 Gao Yue;Xing Jianxun

机构地区：[1]内蒙古工业大学建筑学院

出　　处：《中外建筑》2023年第1期94-99,共6页Chinese & Overseas Architecture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金地区项目(编号:52268015);内蒙古自治区自然科学基金项目(编号:2019MS05018);内蒙古自治区高等学校科学研究项目(编号:NJZY20081);内蒙古自治区直属高校基本科研业务费项目(编号:JY20220167)。

摘　　要：提升牧区旗县人居环境质量对促进民族团结具有重要意义,中心城区绿地作为牧区旗县重要的公共开敞空间,实际其服务水平有失公正。研究基于空间与群体双重公正视角,以内蒙古边境牧区旗县乌拉特后旗为例,运用GIS软件分析中心城区绿地空间分布特征,采用份额指数计算不同群体享有绿地公正性水平,结合问卷调查获得牧民群体的绿地游憩偏好,对中心城区绿地的空间与群体公正性作出评价。最终归纳出空间公正、群体公正、双重公正3种绿地供给模式并提出牧区旗县绿地规划建议,为该地区绿地系统规划布局优化提供参考。It is of great significance to improve the quality of human settlements in pastoral areas and counties to promote national unity. As an important public open space in pastoral areas and counties, the green space in central urban areas is unfair in practice. Based on the perspective of dual justice of space and group, the study takes Urad Back Banner, a flag county in the border pastoral area of Inner Mongolia, as an example, to analyze the spatial distribution characteristics of green space in the central urban area by using GIS software, calculate the fairness of green space enjoyed by different groups by using share index, obtain the green space recreation preference of herdsmen groups by combining with questionnaire survey, and evaluate the space and group fairness of green space in the central urban area. Finally, three green space supply modes, namely, spatial justice, group justice and dual justice, are summarized, and suggestions for green space planning in pastoral areas and counties are put forward to provide reference for the optimization of green space system planning and layout in this area.

关 键 词：中心城区绿地 公正性 空间模式 服务水平 牧区旗县 

分 类 号：TU985.11[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]