景观渗透下的小建筑外部空间设计--以赣州蓉江新区滨江公园服务建筑为例  

Design of External Space of Small Buildings among Landscape:Take Service Center in Rongjiang New District Park of Ganzhou as an Example

作　　者：张喆星 Zhang Zhexing

机构地区：[1]合肥工业大学 [2]英国卡迪夫大学 [3]上海市园林设计研究总院有限公司

出　　处：《中外建筑》2023年第1期112-117,共6页Chinese & Overseas Architecture

摘　　要：小建筑设计正成为越来越多建筑师关注的方向,但目前对于景观大环境下的小建筑外部空间的研究较少。文章以赣州蓉江新区滨江公园服务建筑为例,从景观渗透、人的行为活动和需求以及建筑外部空间活力塑造三个方面,分析说明了即使是小建筑也可以通过多种方法形成贯穿建筑内部和外部、连接周围环境的流动空间,从而达到建筑和周围景观环境的融合,甚至建筑的消隐。总结出景观渗透下的小建筑外部空间设计最主要的策略在于各部分的联系,即“连通性”--视线、行为和建筑形体间的相互联系创造出丰富的外部空间。所以建筑的大小并不重要,这种探究建筑、自然与人的关系的才是建筑师不断努力的方向。More and more architects start to pay attention in design of small buildings. However, studies of external space of small buildings among landscape are not so many as known. Thus this paper takes the service center in Rongjiang new district park of Ganzhou as an example, and aims to illustrate fluid space which connects internal and external space of a building,as well as surrounding landscape, could be created through many ways from three aspects: landscape infiltration, people’s behavior processes and determination of requirements, vitality of external space of the building. Finally, the strategy of external space of a small building is summarized to create the connection between different parts, namely the “connectivity”-the connection of people’s view, behavior and buildings. Therefore the size of the building is not important, and the study of relationship between architecture, landscape and people is the direction that architects make efforts to.

关 键 词：小建筑 景观渗透 外部空间活力 行为活动 建筑的消隐 

分 类 号：TU242.7[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论] TU984.189