北京地区家畜养殖数字化现状  

Digital Status of Livestock Breeding in Beijing

作　　者：杨亮[1] 张帆 王辉 熊本海[1] YANG Liang;ZHANG Fan;WANG Hui;XIONG Benhai(State Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition,Institute of Animal Science,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100193)

机构地区：[1]中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所,动物营养学国家重点实验室,北京100193

出　　处：《中国乳业》2023年第1期35-40,共6页China Dairy

基　　金：北京市数字农业创新团队项目(BAIC10-2022);国家重点研发计划课题(2021YFD2000804);动物营养学国家重点实验室课题(2004DA125184G2204)。

摘　　要：数字农业是迈向农业强国的必经之路,数字化是农业现代化的标志,是北京地区家畜养殖场发展的必然趋势。本文从家畜养殖环境、养殖过程、养殖管理等方面介绍了北京地区家畜养殖数字化现状,特别是个体信息感知、个体精准饲喂、生产性能测定等技术的发展与应用情况。从政策支持、过程管理和技术创新三个方面进行了展望,促进现代信息技术与智能化装备在家畜养殖领域的发展应用,加快转型效率,提升养殖水平,增加养殖经济效益,为北京地区家畜养殖业的高质量发展提供支撑。Digital agriculture is the only way to become a powerful agricultural country. Digitalization is the symbol of agricultural modernization and the inevitable trend of the development of livestock farms in Beijing. This paper introduced the current situation of livestock breeding digitization in Beijing from the aspects of livestock breeding environment, breeding process and breeding management,especially the development and application of individual information perception, individual precision feeding,production performance measurement and other technologies.It is prospected from three aspects of policy support, process management and technological innovation to promote the development and application of modern information technology and intelligent equipment in the field of livestock breeding,accelerate the transformation efficiency,improve the breeding level, increase the economic benefits of breeding,and provide support for promoting the high-quality development of livestock breeding industry in Beijing.

关 键 词：家畜 养殖场 数字化 规模化 

分 类 号：S818.9[农业科学—畜牧学] F49[农业科学—畜牧兽医] F326.3[经济管理—产业经济]