中国绿色技术进步偏向测度及其空间溢出效应  

Bias Measurement of China's Green Technology Progress and Its Spatial Spillover Effect

作　　者：石莉 SHI Li(School of Marxism,North China University of Science and Technology,Tangshan Hebei 063210,China;School of Economics and Management,Shijiazhuang Tiedao University,Shijiazhuang Hebei 050043,China)

机构地区：[1]华北理工大学马克思主义学院,河北唐山063210 [2]石家庄铁道大学经济管理学院,河北石家庄050043

出　　处：《技术经济与管理研究》2023年第1期1-7,共7页Journal of Technical Economics & Management

基　　金：河北省社会科学基金项目(HB18FX025)。

摘　　要：文章结合扎根理论,运用基于超越对数生产函数的随机前沿分析模型探究中国绿色技术进步偏向性,并采用空间计量模型解析空间溢出效应。研究发现:中国绿色技术进步偏向以2015年为节点,呈现先偏向资本运用后偏向劳动力使用的趋势;分行业来看,研究期内除清洁能源产业长期偏向资本外,节能环保业、清洁生产业、绿色服务业等产业均呈现波动式偏向特征;从空间溢出效应来看,绿色生产要素、绿色政策战略和绿色技术知识等要素具有正向空间溢出效应,环境污染具有负向空间溢出效应。Combined with grounded theory,this paper uses the stochastic frontier analysis model based on transcendental logarith-mic production function to explore the bias of China's green technology progress,and uses the spatial econometric model to analyze the spatial spillover effect.It is found that China's green technology progress tends to take 2015 as the node,showing a trend of first capital use and then labor use;By industry,during the study period,in addition to the long-term preference for capital in the clean energy indu-stry,energy conservation and environmental protection industry,clean production industry,green service industry and other industries sh-owed the characteristics of fluctuating bias;From the perspective of spatial spillover effect,green production factors,green policy strategy and green technology knowledge have positive spatial spillover effect,and environmental pollution has negative spatial spillover effect.

关 键 词：绿色技术进步 空间溢出效应 资本利用 劳动力使用 

分 类 号：F124.3[经济管理—世界经济]