新能源电动汽车火灾事故灭火对策分析  

Analysis of Fire Extinguishing Countermeasures for Fire Accidents of New Energy Eectric Vehicles

作　　者：张斌 Zhang Bin

机构地区：[1]济宁市消防救援支队,山东省济宁市272000

出　　处：《时代汽车》2023年第3期119-121,共3页Auto Time

摘　　要：近年来,新能源电动汽车火灾事故数量逐渐增加。为了提高此类事故的灭火救援工作,本文首先根据相关统计数据,选取了自2011-2020年间发生的100起典型事故案例,分析了事故发生原因、发生时间段、发生季节等,并分析了火灾事故的特点;其次,根据分析结果和实际的灭火战斗灭火需要,从“提高电动汽车火灾事故的灭火战斗意识”、“充分利用灭火器和固定灭火设施”、“强化面对新形式火灾的灭火战斗教育培训”、“警惕发展成为成片电动汽车火灾”、“强化安全措施”等方面提出了强化灭火救援战斗效率的对策。In recent years, the number of fire accidents of new energy electric vehicles has gradually increased. In order to improve the fire fighting and rescue work of such accidents, this paper first selects 100 typical accident cases that occurred from 2011 to 2020 according to relevant statistical data, analyzes the causes, time periods, seasons, etc., and analyzes the characteristics of fire accidents. Secondly, according to the analysis results and the actual needs of firefighting, countermeasures to strengthen the efficiency of firefighting and rescue combat are proposed from the aspects of “improving the awareness of firefighting of electric vehicle fire accidents”, “making full use of fire extinguishers and fixed fire extinguishing facilities”, “strengthening firefighting education and training in the face of new forms of fire”, “vigilance against the development of electric vehicle fires”, and “strengthening safety measures”.

关 键 词：电动汽车火灾 统计分析 灭火对策 

分 类 号：D63[政治法律—政治学]