重复经颅磁刺激治疗失眠症的临床效果观察  

Clinical Effect of Repeated Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Insomnia

作　　者：吴冬燕 庄小玲 WU Dongyan;ZHUANG Xiaoling(Department of Prevention and Protection,Huian County Hospital,Huian 362100,China)

机构地区：[1]惠安县医院防保科,惠安362100

出　　处：《世界睡眠医学杂志》2022年第11期2031-2033,共3页World Journal of Sleep Medicine

摘　　要：目的:探讨重复经颅磁刺激治疗失眠症的临床效果。方法:选取2020年5月至2021年9月惠安县医院收治的失眠症患者80例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法随机分对照组和观察组,每组40例。对照组接受阿普唑仑片治疗,观察组接受重复经颅磁刺激治疗,比较2组患者治疗前后睡眠质量、多导睡眠图监测(PSG)指标。结果:治疗前,2组患者匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表(PSQI)各项评分比较,差异均无统计学意义(均P>0.05);治疗后,观察组患者PSQI各项评分均低于对照组,2组比较差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05);2组患者治疗前PSG各项监测指标比较,差异均无统计学意义(均P>0.05);治疗后,观察组睡眠效率、REM期时间、觉醒次数、睡眠潜伏期均优于对照组,2组比较差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论:临床采用重复经颅磁刺激治疗失眠,可更好提升患者的睡眠质量和生命质量,临床效果较好。Objective:To explore the clinical effect of repeated transcranial stimulation in the treatment of insomnia.Methods:A total of 80 patients with insomnia treated from May 2020 to September 2021 were selected as the research object.They were randomly divided into control group and observation group,with 40 cases in each group.The control group was treated with alprazolam tablets and the observation group was treated with repeated transcranial magnetic stimulation.The sleep quality and polysomnography monitoring results of the two groups were compared.Results:Before treatment,PSscores(PSQI)(P>0.05);PSQI was below control group(P<0.05);PSG before treatment(P>0.05);after treatment,sleep efficiency,REEM duration,awakening frequency and sleep incubation were better than control group,and the two groups showed statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion:The clinical treatment of insomnia with repeated rTMS can better improve the sleep quality and life quality of patients,with better clinical effect.

关 键 词：失眠症 重复经颅磁刺激 阿普唑仑片 睡眠质量 多导睡眠图 

分 类 号：R338.63[医药卫生—人体生理学]