区域一体化对城市创新能力驱动研究——基于长三角的实证分析  

Research on the driving of regional integration to urban innovation capability——An empirical study of the Yangtze River Delta

作　　者：孔令丞[1] 柴泽阳 邱丹霞 Kong Lingcheng;Chai Zeyang;Qiu Danxia(School of Business,East China University of Science and Technology,Shanghai 200237,China)

机构地区：[1]华东理工大学商学院,上海200237

出　　处：《科研管理》2022年第12期34-43,共10页Science Research Management

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点课题:“全球贸易新形势下我国制造业转型升级路径与对策研究”(20AJY008,2020.07-2023.07);上海市哲学社会科学规划课题:“支撑上海产业转型升级的城市空间优化研究”(2018TZB002,2018.12-2019.06)。

摘　　要：长三角更高质量一体化发展标志着各种资源要素在长三角区域内的配置效率将进一步提升,有利于形成更强的区域创新能力。本文基于2005—2017年长三角城市统计数据,考察了区域一体化对城市创新能力的驱动作用,并对其中的影响机制和异质性进行了深入分析。结果显示:(1)区域一体化对长三角城市创新能力具有显著的促进作用。(2)机制分析发现,一体化伴随的产业集聚并未形成创新能力提升机制,但一体化推动的区域内部产业转移机制有效提升了城市创新能力。(3)异质性分析表明,长三角区域一体化对非核心城市、欠发达城市、低财政分权城市具有更为显著的城市创新能力驱动作用。For a long time,China′s regional economy has been guided by GDP growth,and the phenomenon of market segmentation and local protection is very serious.The traditional thinking of regional economy and local government′s standard interests to some extent inhibit the flow efficiency and allocation efficiency of various factors in different regions,and regional integration is the main way to break down such administrative barriers and institutional barriers.As a major regional policy,regional integration promotes the inter-regional flow of factors,realizes the efficient allocation of resources in a larger space.Regional integration realizes resource sharing and complementarity through intra-regional industrial division of labor and cooperation,improves the optimization effect of resource allocation,and thus can drive the overall regional transformation to high-quality development.In addition,regional integration can also alleviate the problem of insufficient supply of immobile elements,thus providing broad space for regional development.The fundamental purpose of regional integration is to make the best use of regional differences to build economic complementarity,activate the flow efficiency and allocation efficiency of various production factors in the region,and maximize the marginal effect of production factors.With the further development of China′s economic development strategy towards the direction of regional integration,higher quality regional coordinated development should become the main development mode of urban agglomerations in the future.The Yangtze River Delta region is one of the regions with the most active economic development,the highest degree of openness and the strongest innovation capacity in China.In April 2018,General Secretary Xi Jinping proposed the Yangtze River Delta to achieve higher quality of integrated development.In November of the same year,General Secretary Xi Jinping proposed to support the integrated development of the Yangtze River Delta as a national strategy.Thus,it is o

关 键 词：区域一体化 创新能力 长三角城市群 

分 类 号：F127[经济管理—世界经济]