露地冷凉蔬菜西葫芦优新品种引选试验研究  

Introduction and Selection of New Superior Varieties of Cold Vegetable Zucchini Grown in Open Field

作　　者：陈德明 高晶霞[2] 徐宏英 Chen Deming;Gao Jingxia;Xu Hongying(Pengyang Vegetable Industry Development Service Center,Pengyang,Ningxia 756500;Institute of Horticulture,Ningxia Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences,Yinchuan,Ningxia 750002)

机构地区：[1]彭阳县蔬菜产业发展服务中心,宁夏彭阳756500 [2]宁夏农林科学院园艺研究所,宁夏银川750002

出　　处：《宁夏农林科技》2022年第8期53-55,60,共4页Journal of Ningxia Agriculture and Forestry Science and Technology

基　　金：露地冷凉蔬菜优新品种引选及花椰菜高质高产栽培关键技术研究(2020BBF03016)。

摘　　要：为筛选出适宜宁夏南部山区露地栽培的西葫芦优新品种,课题组从区外引进12个西葫芦品种并开展田间品比试验。结果表明,优尼特38的光环境适应能力较强。从维生素C含量、可溶性糖含量、可溶性固形物含量、粗纤维含量、胡萝卜素含量综合分析来看,优尼特38的综合品质优于其他西葫芦品种。优尼特38的单瓜重、产量均最高,分别为1.48 kg和116293.5 kg/hm^(2)。综上所述,优尼特38综合表现优于其他西葫芦品种,可作为今后宁夏南部山区露地西葫芦优势品种发展。In order to screen out superior new varieties of zucchini suitable for open field cultivation in southern mountainous area of Ningxia,12 zucchini varieties were introduced to carry out field comparison test.The results showed that adaptability to light environment of Younite 38 was superior;Content of vitamin C,soluble sugar,soluble solids,crude fiber and carotene of Younite 38 was superior;Single head weight and yield of Younite 38 was 1.48 kg and 116293.5 kg/hm^(2),respectively,the highest among the 12 varieties.In conclusion,the comprehensive performance of Younite 38 is the best,which can be used as the dominant zucchini variety in open field in Ningxia in the future.

关 键 词：西葫芦 品种引选 露地冷凉蔬菜 

分 类 号：S642.6[农业科学—蔬菜学]