生存、生态与精神的三重困境:《怀念狼》《狼图腾》中人狼关系的考察  

Triple Predicament of Survival, Ecology and Spirit: Relationship between Man and Wolf in “Missing the Wolf” and “Wolf Totem”

作　　者：袁塽 YUAN Shuang(School of Chinese Language&Literature,Yunnan University,Kunming 650091,Yunnan,China)

机构地区：[1]云南大学文学院,云南昆明650091

出　　处：《红河学院学报》2023年第1期84-86,共3页Journal of Honghe University

基　　金：云南省教育厅科学研究基金项目:1980年代以来生态叙事小说研究(2021Y100)。

摘　　要：《怀念狼》《狼图腾》是当代文学在世纪之交时,与“狼”相关题材中最引人注目的两部小说,两者在人狼关系的描写、思想意蕴中体现出相似性。两部小说以人狼关系作为考察路径,对生存困境、生态困境以及精神困境进行探索,反映了对当代人文社会与自然生态中的人类生存境况的分析与思考。“Missing the Wolf ” and “Wolf Totem” are two of the most striking novels related to “wolves” in contemporary literature at the turn of the century. They show similarities in the description of the relationship between man and wolf and the ideological implication. Taking the relationship between man and wolf as the path of investigation, this paper explores the living predicament, ecological predicament and spiritual predicament, reflecting the living situation of human beings in the human society and natural ecology, and providing meaningful enlightenment for finding a way out of the predicament.

关 键 词：《怀念狼》 《狼图腾》 困境 人狼关系 

分 类 号：I106.4[文学—世界文学]