脑卒中患者运动耐受程度评估工具的研究进展  

Research progress of assessment tools for exercise tolerance in patients with stroke

作　　者：杨红燕[1] 陈圆圆[1] 陈燕琴[1] 魏慧[1] 兰美娟[1] YANG Hongyan;CHEN Yuanyuan;CHEN Yanqin;WEI Hui;LAN Meijuan

机构地区：[1]浙江大学医学院附属第二医院护理部,杭州市310009

出　　处：《中华急危重症护理杂志》2023年第1期87-91,共5页Chinese Journal of Emergency and Critical Care Nursing

基　　金：2021年度浙江大学医学院附属第二医院护理学科群课题。

摘　　要：准确评估脑卒中患者的运动耐受程度,可帮助医护人员及时调整运动强度,确保运动产生效益的同时避免过度运动增加患者心肺负担,也可为脑卒中患者制订个性化运动方案提供依据。该文对脑卒中患者运动耐受评估工具进行综述,主要从客观评估工具、主观评估工具和基于智能设备的评估工具3方面进行阐述,总结评估工具的主要内容和应用现状,分析评估工具的特点和局限性,可为脑卒中患者运动耐受评估工具的合理化应用提供参考,但评估工具还需进一步完善。Accurate evaluation of the stroke patients'exercise tolerance can help medical staff adjust exercise intensity timely,ensure the benefits of exercise and avoid excessive increase of cardiopulmonary burden,and provide a basis for the development of personalized exercise programs for stroke patients.This paper reviewed the assessment tools of exercise tolerance in stroke patients,including objective assessment tools,subjective assessment tools and intelligent device-based assessment tools.The main content and application status of the assessment tools were summarized,and the characteristics and limitations of the assessment tools were discussed in this paper.It can provide references for medical staff to select exercise tolerance assessment tools for stroke patients.But the standard assessment tools need to be established and improved.

关 键 词：卒中 运动耐受 评估工具 综述文献(主题) 

分 类 号：R473.74[医药卫生—护理学]