空间视域下县域城乡融合发展与乡村振兴--以国家城乡融合发展试验区莱西市为例  

The Urban-rural Integrated Development and Rural Revitalization at County Level in Spatial Perspective--A Case Study of Laixi County in the National Pilot Zone for Urban-rural Integration

作　　者：马光川[1] 林聚任[2] MA Guangchuan;LIN Juren

机构地区：[1]潍坊学院政法学院,潍坊261061 [2]山东大学哲学与社会发展学院,济南250100

出　　处：《南京农业大学学报（社会科学版）》2023年第1期42-49,共8页Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University(Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大招标项目“中国城乡融合发展的空间社会学研究”(20&ZD50);山东社会科学规划项目“社会保障体系整合的山东实践及其演进路径研究”(16CSHJ04)。

摘　　要：我国县域空间单元在实现全面乡村振兴中的地位越来越重要,而以县城为重要载体的城镇化建设已受到高度重视。在党的二十大进一步强调全面推进乡村振兴背景下,县域作为城乡融合发展的切入点得到了极大关注。从空间视角通过对国家城乡融合发展试验区青岛莱西市县域案例研究,旨在探讨县域城乡融合发展的空间实践与经验。研究发现,在全面推进乡村振兴和推进城乡融合发展过程中,县域作为城乡融合发展的重要空间载体,需把城乡空间整合置于更大的空间尺度和层面才会得到更深入认识和理解;在抽离化和再嵌入两种重要的空间整合机制及“空间冲撞”作用下,莱西市县域城乡空间格局正在发生重构。其城乡空间重构表现出的基本变化趋势是:由空间分隔走向整合,由空间分散化走向集中化,由空间同质化走向差异化。The county as a spatial unit in China is becoming more and more important in realizing comprehensive rural revitalization,and the construction of urbanization in county as an important carrier has been paid great attention.Under the background of The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China further emphasizing the comprehensive promotion of rural revitalization,the county as the entry point for the integrated development of urban and rural areas has been received great attention.This paper,from the perspective of space,aims to explore the spatial practice and experience of the integration of urban-rural development at county level through the case study of Laixi in the national pilot zone of urban-rural integration development,Qingdao City.It is found that in the process of comprehensive rural revitalization and promoting urban-rural integrated development,county as an important spatial carrier of urban-rural integrated development,needs to be put urban-rural spatial integration in a larger spatial scale to get a deeper understanding.Under the influence of two important spatial integration mechanisms and the mangle of space,the urban-rural spatial pattern of Laixi county is undergoing reconstruction.The basic trend of spatial reconstruction in urban and rural areas is as follows:from spatial separation to integration;from spatial decentralization to centralization;from spatial homogeneity to differentiation.

关 键 词：县域城乡融合 乡村振兴 空间冲撞 抽离化机制 再嵌入机制 

分 类 号：C912.82[经济管理]