老年人呼吸道合胞病毒感染所致疾病负担的研究进展  

Research progress on the burden of respiratory syncytial virus infection in the elderly

作　　者：姜明月 段玉萍 佟训靓[2] 许松涛[3] 杨维中 冯录召 Jiang Mingyue;Duan Yuping;Tong Xunliang;Xu Songtao;Yang Weizhong;Feng Luzhao(School of Population Medicine and Public Health,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences&Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100730,China;Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine,Beijing Hospital/National Gerontology Center/Institute of Gerontology,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Beijing 100730,China;National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Beijing 102206,China)

机构地区：[1]中国医学科学院北京协和医学院群医学及公共卫生学院,北京100730 [2]北京医院呼吸与危重症医学科国家老年医学中心中国医学科学院老年医学研究院,北京100730 [3]中国疾病预防控制中心病毒病预防控制所,北京102206

出　　处：《中华预防医学杂志》2023年第1期63-69,共7页Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine

基　　金：中国医学科学院基科项目(2021-RC330-002);中国医学科学院医学与健康科技创新工程(中国医学科学院)(2021-I2M-1-044)

摘　　要：人呼吸道合胞病毒(HRSV)严重威胁人群健康,老年人是易感人群之一,HRSV在老年人群中的流行情况普遍高于儿童以外的其他年龄组,近年来逐渐受到关注。本文综述了呼吸道合胞病毒在老年人群中的流行情况、常见合并症以及主要并发症,回顾了HRSV感染造成的经济负担,提出要重视老年人在感染HRSV后的疾病负担,及时对常见并发症予以治疗,从而减少不良生存结局的发生,以期为老年人HRSV感染疾病的防控提供科学证据。Human Respiratory Syncytial Virus(HRSV)is a serious threat to the population health.The elderly are one of the susceptible populations.The prevalence of HRSV in the elderly is generally higher than that in other age groups except children,which has gradually attracted attention in recent years.This paper reviewed the prevalence,common complications and major complications of HRSV in the elderly,briefly expounded the economic burden of HRSV infection,and proposed that attention should be paid to the disease burden of the elderly after HRSV infection,timely treat common complications,so as to reduce the occurrence of adverse survival outcomes and provide scientific evidence for the prevention and control of HRSV infection in the elderly.

关 键 词：老年人 呼吸道合胞病毒 疾病负担 

分 类 号：R56[医药卫生—呼吸系统]