依恋回避与偶像崇拜的关系:孤独感的中介作用  

Attachment avoidance and idolatry:The mediating role of loneliness

作　　者：杜清钦 邓静 苟路平 孙琳[1] 程乐森[1] DU Qingqin;DENG Jin;GOU Luping(Weifang Medical University,Weifang 261055,China)

机构地区：[1]潍坊医学院,261055 [2]山东省潍坊市第二人民医院

出　　处：《中国健康心理学杂志》2022年第12期1822-1825,共4页China Journal of Health Psychology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年基金项目(编号82101588);山东省自然科学基金面上项目(编号:ZR2020MC218);中国科学院心理研究所结对共建开放课题(编号:GJ202002)。

摘　　要：目的:探究依恋回避与大学生偶像崇拜之间的关系,孤独感在两者间的中介作用。方法:采用修订版依恋回避分量表、偶像崇拜量表、孤独感自评量表进行团体施测,有效被试1239人。结果:性别在孤独感得分上存在显著差异(t=-3.60,P<0.01),在依恋回避和大学生偶像崇拜得分上不存在显著差异。依恋回避(r=0.49,P<0.01)、孤独感(r=0.24,P<0.01)与大学生偶像崇拜均呈显著的正相关,依恋回避与孤独感呈正相关(r=0.27,P<0.01),孤独感在依恋回避与大学生偶像崇拜之间起部分中介作用,中介效应占总效应的5.40%。结论:依恋回避不仅能直接影响大学生偶像崇拜行为,还能通过孤独感进一步影响大学生偶像崇拜。Objective:To explore the relationship between attachment avoidance and idolatry of college students, and the mediating effect of loneliness on them.Methods:The revised Attachment Avoidance Scale, Idolatry Scale and Loneliness Self-rating Scale were used in group random sampling, with 1239 effective subjects.Results:There was a significant difference in the scores of loneliness by gender(t=-3.60,P<0.01),but there was no significant difference in the scores of attachment avoidance and idolatry.Both attachment avoidance(r=0.49,P<0.01)and loneliness(r=0.24,P<0.01)were positively correlated with college students’ idolatry.There was a positive correlation between attachment avoidance and loneliness(r=0.27,P<0.01),and loneliness partially mediated the relationship between attachment avoidance and college students’ idolatry.The mediating effect accounted for 5.40% of the total effect.Conclusion:Attachment avoidance can not only directly affect college students’ idolatry behavior, but also further affect college students’ idolatry through loneliness.

关 键 词：偶像崇拜 依恋回避 孤独感 大学生 

分 类 号：R395.9[哲学宗教—心理学]