基于形状文法的敦煌石窟植物纹样造型衍生设计研究  

Research on the Shape Derivation Design of Plant Patterns in Dunhuang Grottoes based on Shape Grammar

作　　者：韩君[1] 陈华燕 Han Jun;Chen Huayan(TUT School of Art&Design,Tianjin 300384,China)

机构地区：[1]天津理工大学艺术学院,天津300384

出　　处：《艺术与设计（理论版）》2022年第12期99-102,共4页Art and Design

摘　　要：具有千年历史的敦煌石窟极具魅力,其中的装饰图案更是丰富多彩,蕴含着不同时代的历史风情。文章旨在探索敦煌石窟植物纹样创新的可实施路径,实现对传统纹样的保护利用。采用文献研究法对忍冬纹、莲花纹的发展进行分析,利用制图软件提取纹样样式与色彩,组建纹样图形和色彩基础库,运用形状文法规则对纹样图形进行图形的演化设计。在此基础上,运用形式美学法则对新纹样进行设计布局并应用在丝巾上,令纹样以新的姿态呈现在人们面前。The Dunhuang Grottoes with a thousand-year history are very attractive, and the decorative patterns in them are rich and colorful, containing the historical customs of different eras. This article aims to explore the feasible path for the innovation of plant patterns in Dunhuang Grottoes, and realize the protection and utilization of traditional patterns. The development of honeysuckle pattern and lotus pattern is analyzed by the method of literature research, the pattern style and color are extracted by drawing software, the pattern graphic and color base library is established, and the pattern graphic is designed by using shape grammar rules. On this basis, the new patterns are designed and laid out using the principles of formal aesthetics and applied to silk scarves, so that the patterns are presented to people in a new manner.

关 键 词：敦煌石窟 植物纹样 形状文法 衍生设计 

分 类 号：J51[艺术—艺术设计]