在反思中成长的外国史学史学科  

The Growth through Reflection of the History of Foreign Historiography

作　　者：陈恒[1] Chen Heng

机构地区：[1]上海师范大学世界史系,上海200234

出　　处：《中国社会科学评价》2022年第4期42-50,156,共10页China Social Science Review

摘　　要：史学史不仅是有关历史学家、历史著作、史学流派、史学思潮的研究,而且是一种特定含义的知识史、学术史、思想史的再现,值得从不同的角度加以审视。学习和研究史学史,可以养成搜集、整理和编纂史料的能力,也可以提升历史思辨能力,更可以了解历史编纂与史学思想的变迁及其对时代的反映,进而可以体验人类文明发展与社会进步。近几十年来,中国的外国史学史已经取得长足进展,尤其是对西方主要国家史学史的研究已有一定深度,教材也多有编撰,但对非西方国家的研究还未引起足够的重视,原始文献的翻译、整理与研究还远远满足不了学术发展的需求,相关的工具书编纂几乎是一个空白。这一切都在促使我们思考如何进一步推动中国的外国史学史研究深入下去。The history of historiography is not only a study of historians,historical writings,schools of history and historical thought,but also the reproduction of the specific meaning of intellectual history,academic history and the history of ideas,which deserve to be examined from different perspectives.Studying and researching the history of historiography helps to develop the ability to collect,collate and compile historical materials,enhances historical thinking skills,and allows us to understand the changes in historical codification and thought and the way they reflect the times,which in turn allows us to experience the development of human civilization and social progress.In recent decades,the history of foreign historiography in China has made considerable progress,especially in the in-depth historical study of the historiography of major Western countries,and many textbooks have been compiled.However,the study of non-Western countries has not yet attracted sufficient attention;the translation,collation and study of primary documents are still far from meeting the needs of academic development,and compilation of the relevant tools is almost a blank.All this prompts us to think about how to promote the study of the history of foreign historiography in China in further depth.

关 键 词：比较史学史 语境史学史 总体史学史 全球史学史 

分 类 号：K091[历史地理—历史学]