试论1931—1934年新疆相关事变中的苏联因素  

Soviet Roles in Xinjiang Incidents from 1931 to 1934

作　　者：薛晓东 姜龙 XUE Xiao-dong;JIANG Long(Public Security Department of Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region,Urumqi,Xinjiang,830002;Party School of the CPC Committee of Yili Kazak Autonomous Prefecture,Yining,Xinjiang,835000)

机构地区：[1]新疆维吾尔自治区公安厅,新疆乌鲁木齐830002 [2]中共伊犁哈萨克自治州委员会党校,新疆伊宁835000

出　　处：《新疆大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2022年第6期92-98,共7页Journal of Xinjiang University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地新疆大学西北少数民族研究中心重大项目“新疆民族分裂问题研究”(14JJD850009)。

摘　　要：1931年哈密事变发生后,苏联在错位的“民族解放运动”理论的指导下,对暴动势力在武器和物资方面给予援助,试图通过其达到对新疆进行“革命输出”,进而使新疆脱离中国的目的。但是,随着国际、新疆形势的变化,苏联出于自身利益最大化的考虑,逐渐改变了这一政策,转而支持军阀盛世才,最终以反对新疆脱离中国的政策实践而画上了句号。After the Hami Incident in 1931,the Soviet Union,under the guidance of the misplaced theory of"National Liberation Movement",provided assistance to the insurgent forces in terms of weapons and materials,attempted to"export revolutionary"to Xinjiang,and thus separated Xinjiang from China.However,with the changes in the international and Xinjiang situations,the Soviet Union,maximizing its own interests,gradually changed this policy and turned to support the warlord Sheng Shicai.In the end,it ended up with the policy of opposing Xinjiang’s separation from China.

关 键 词：新疆 苏联 政策 

分 类 号：K205[历史地理—历史学]