基于文献计量的国内高校知识产权信息服务研究与思考  

Research and Reflections on Intellectual Property Information Service in Colleges and Universities in China Based on Bibliometrics

作　　者：昝栋[1,2] 冯劭华 Zan Dong;Feng Shaohua(Library of Ocean University of China,Qingdao 266100,China;Intellectual Property Information Service Center of Ocean University of China,Qingdao 266100,China)

机构地区：[1]中国海洋大学图书馆,青岛266100 [2]中国海洋大学知识产权信息服务中心,青岛266100

出　　处：《图书情报研究》2023年第1期106-113,F0003,共9页Library and Information Studies

基　　金：CALIS全国农学文献信息中心研究项目“基于文献计量方法的国内高校知识产权服务发展研究”(项目编号:2021065)的研究成果之一。

摘　　要：[目的 /意义]利用文献计量的方法分析国内高校知识产权信息服务领域的研究主题脉络和演进历程,揭示当前热点和新兴趋势,以期为高校提升知识产权信息服务能力提供针对性的建议和方案,同时为领域内从业人员的研究提供有益参考。[方法/过程]基于中国知网学术期刊数据库2010-2020年期间出版的相关文献数据,利用CiteSpace软件进行关键词共现、主题聚类、突现词探测等可视化呈现,结合题录信息从研究热点、方法工具、地域及行业领域特征等多维度分析高校知识产权信息服务的发展和演进情况。[结果 /结论 ]国内高校的知识产权信息服务进入了快速发展阶段,研究的内容逐步拓展并不断深化、细化,其中,服务的体系化建设、服务模式的创新、服务质量的提升和服务价值的实现将是当前及未来重要的发展方向。[Purpose/significance]By using the method of bibliometrics,this paper systematically analyzes the research topic context and evolution process of the intellectual property information service field in colleges and universities of China,reveals the current hot spots and emerging trends,in the hope of providing targeted suggestions and schemes for colleges and universities to improve the intellectual property information service ability,and at the same time provides useful reference for the research of practitioners in the field.[Method/process]Based on the relevant literature data published in CNKI academic journal database in recent ten years,CiteSpace software was used for visual presentation of keyword co-occurrence,topic clustering,and emerging word detection,etc.Based on the bibliography information,the development and evolution of intellectual property information services in colleges and universities are analyzed from the perspectives of research hotspots,methods and tools,regional and industrial characteristics.[Result/conclusion]The intellectual property information service in colleges and universities of China has entered a stage of rapid development,and the contents of the research are gradually expanded,deepened and refined.Among them,the systematic construction of service,the innovation of service mode,the improvement of service quality and the realization of service value will be the important development direction at present and in the future.

关 键 词：高校图书馆 知识产权信息服务 专利服务 文献计量 

分 类 号：G350[文化科学—情报学]