中日韩综合海权观的演进发展、影响因素及实践展望  

The Evolution Development,Influencing Factors and Practice Prospect of China,Japan and ROK’s Comprehensive Sea Power Concepts

作　　者：李雪威 单天雷 Li Xuewei;Shan Tianlei(the Maritime Strategy and Development Research Center,Institute of International Studies,Shandong University;School of Northeast Asia Studies,Shandong University)

机构地区：[1]山东大学国际问题研究院海洋战略与发展研究中心 [2]山东大学东北亚学院

出　　处：《当代韩国》2022年第3期56-68,共13页Contemporary Korea

基　　金：2022年山东省社科基金一般项目“山东省推进中韩全球海洋中心城市建设合作研究”(项目编号:22CGJJ02)的阶段性研究成果。

摘　　要：海洋是中日韩互动博弈的重要场所,三国对海洋的理解与认知直接影响着其各自的海洋实践活动。二战结束后,中日韩三国均发展出了契合本国国情的综合海权观,“全方位海洋”“海国身份”“综合海洋力”的共存及其实践形式的联动,共同助推三国海权观以相似路径实现纵向延展与横向拓宽。受体系、区域以及单元三重维度下多元因素的驱动,中日韩综合海权观的趋同动力不断聚合,但海权实践目标、手段与方式的差异也成为三国综合海权观进一步趋同的制约因素。受此影响,未来中日韩海权实践将呈现出“协调与合作”和“龃龉与纷争”并存的互动态势。The ocean is an important place for China,Japan and ROK to interact and play,and the three countries’understanding and cognition of the ocean directly affect their respective ocean practices.Since the end of World WarⅡ,China,Japan and ROK all developed the comprehensive sea power concepts that fits their national conditions.The coexistence and linkage of“all-round oceans”,“sea nation status”,and“comprehensive ocean power”have jointly promotes the three countries’sea power concepts to achieve vertical and horizontal expansion through similar paths.Driven by multiple factors across system,regional and unit dimensions,the convergence of China,Japan and ROK’s comprehensive sea power concepts are constantly converging;however,the differences in the objectives,means,and methods of sea power practices have also restrict the further integration of the three countries’comprehensive sea power concepts.Affected by this situation,in the future,the practices of sea power among China,Japan and ROK will show the interactive trend of“coordination and cooperation”with“discord and disputes”.

关 键 词：中日韩 海权 综合海权观 海洋秩序 海洋命运共同体 

分 类 号：D993.5[政治法律—国际法学] D81[政治法律—法学]