晋北长城文化界区县域传统屋宇式民居风貌研究  

Study on the Style of Traditional House Style Folk Houses in the County Seat of the Great Wall Cultural Boundary in Northern Shanxi

作　　者：马克翱 解明镜 王雪珂 Ma Keao;Xie Mingjing;Wang Xueke(School of Architecture and Art,Central South University,Changsha 410083,China;Qingdao City University,Qingdao 266106,China)

机构地区：[1]中南大学建筑与艺术学院,长沙410083 [2]青岛城市学院建筑学院,山东青岛266106

出　　处：《艺术与设计（理论版）》2023年第1期75-78,共4页Art and Design

摘　　要：我国晋北阴山地带处于“长城文化界区”与“农牧交错带”的重叠部位,独有的历史文化背景、特殊的地理自然条件,让这一地区的传统民居孕育出兼具“中原文明”与“草原文化”风貌的特征。文章以大同市下辖的阳高县内传统屋宇式民居为研究样例,从院落格局、房屋结构、建筑材料、细部装饰特征出发,剖析晋北长城文化沿线明清及民国时期县域内传统屋宇式民居普遍的风貌特征,以期对晋北长城文化地区民居艺术、民俗文化的保护和发展提供参考。Yinshan Mountain Area in northern Shanxi is located in the overlapping part of"Great Wall Cultural Boundary"and"farming pastoral ecotone".The unique historical and cultural background and special geographical and natural conditions give birth to the characteristics of both"Central Plains Civilization"and"Grassland Culture"in this area.Taking the traditional house style folk houses in Yanggao County under the jurisdiction of Datong City as the research example,starting from the courtyard pattern,house structure,building materials and detailed decoration characteristics,this paper analyzes the general style and features of the traditional house style folk houses in the county during the Ming and Qing Dynasties and the Republic of China along the Great Wall culture in northern Shanxi,in order to make a reference to the art of folk houses in the Great Wall culture area in northern Shanxi Provide reference for the protection and development of folk culture.

关 键 词：晋北传统民居 长城文化界限 大同市 阳高县 

分 类 号：TU-092[建筑科学—建筑理论] TU241.5