兼业传统中的内生发展与乡村经济振兴——基于豫西马屯村的考察  

Endogenous Development and Rural Economic Revitalization in Non-Agricultural Tradition:An Investigation Based on Matun Village in Western Henan Province

作　　者：苏二龙 SU Er-long(School of Marxism,North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power,Zhengzhou,Henan 450046)

机构地区：[1]华北水利水电大学马克思主义学院,河南郑州450046

出　　处：《民族学论丛》2022年第2期52-56,共5页

基　　金：华北水利水电大学高层次人才科研启动项目(201912019);2022年河南省哲学社会科学规划项目“乡村振兴背景下我国农村生态文明建设协同机制研究”(2022BKS026)。

摘　　要：兼业传统是中国农民主要的生产生活方式。在马屯人的兼业传统中,皮革手工业曾是他们补贴农耕之不足的重要策略,而在社会转型过程中,却一度遭遇发展困境。对此,他们依托文化传统、经济伦理和乡土社会网络等优势,在兼业生计中逐步构筑起以鼓乐器经营为主体的新型“半工半耕”兼业模式。这种基于内生优势而探索出的发展方式,在新时代信息技术和数字经济的加持下实现了快速发展,推动了马屯村的经济振兴。Non-agricultural tradition is the main style of production and living for Chinese farmers. In Matun people’s non-agricultural tradition,leather handicraft used to be an important strategy for them to subsidize the shortage of farming. But in the process of social transformation,it once encountered difficulties in its development. In this regard,relying on the advantages of cultural tradition,economic ethics and local social network,they gradually built a new“half work and half farming”non-agricultural mode with drums and musical instruments as the main body. This development mode,which is explored on the basis of endogenous advantages,has achieved rapid development under the support of information technology and digital economy in the new era and promoted the economic revitalization of Matun Village.

关 键 词：兼业传统 内发型发展 鼓乐器产业 乡村振兴 

分 类 号：F127.1[经济管理—世界经济]