应激对畜禽肝脏结构及功能的影响  

Effects of stress on liver function of livestock and poultry

作　　者：聂君书 陈卓 胡惠洁 徐晶 李东倪 刘萌萌 张思淼 徐彬 郭景茹[1] NIE Junshu;CHEN Zhuo;HU Huijie;XU Jing;LI Dongni;LIU Mengmeng;ZHANG Simiao;XU Bin;GUOJingru(College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine,Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University,Daqing,Heilongjiang 163319,China)

机构地区：[1]黑龙江八一农垦大学动物科技学院,黑龙江大庆163319

出　　处：《中国兽医学报》2022年第11期2322-2325,2336,共5页Chinese Journal of Veterinary Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(32172817);黑龙江省自然科学基金资助项目(LH2020C081);黑龙江八一农垦大学三横三纵资助项目(ZRCQC202003);黑龙江八一农垦大学科研启动基金资助项目(XDB201805)。

摘　　要：肝脏作为机体重要的消化腺以及代谢稳态的中枢器官,容易受到不同应激反应的影响。应激能够造成畜禽肝脏组织损伤与功能紊乱,进而导致生产性能降低以及抗病能力减弱。随着现代畜牧行业的扩大,应激带来的危害与影响是不可忽视的。本文将从应激对畜禽肝脏组织与功能的影响及机制等方面进行综述,为今后对减少应激损伤的研究提供理论依据。As an important digestive gland and central organ of metabolic homeostasis,the liver is susceptible to different stress responses.Stress can cause liver tissues damage and dysfunction of livestock and poultry,resulting in reduced production performance and weakened disease resistance.With the expansion of modern livestock industry,the harm and impact of stress cannot be ignored.In this paper,the effects and mechanisms of stress on liver tissue and function of livestock and poultry will be reviewed to provide a theoretical basis for future research on reducing stress injury.

关 键 词：应激 肝脏功能 肝脏结构 畜禽 

分 类 号：S852.2[农业科学—基础兽医学]