我国野生动物违法案件频发的治理困境及法治对策  

The Predicament of Controlling Frequent Illegal Cases of Wild Animals in China and Their Legal Countermeasures

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作  者:邓小云[1] 宁雪萍 DENG Xiao-yun;NING Xue-ping(Henan Academy of Social Sciences,Zhengzhou 450002,China;School of Law,Henan University,Kaifeng 475001,China)

机构地区:[1]河南省社会科学院,河南郑州450002 [2]河南大学法学院,河南开封475001

出  处:《赤峰学院学报(哲学社会科学版)》2023年第1期51-55,共5页Journal of Chifeng University:Philosophy and Social Science Chinese Edition

基  金:2019年度国家社科基金项目“社会主义核心价值观融入生态文明法治建设的基本路径和法律样态研究”(19VHJ016)。

摘  要:新冠疫情暴发以来,中国野生动物保护法治力度不断加强,但野生动物违法案件并未显著减少,且呈现出新的违法犯罪形式、犯罪主体基层化、犯罪动机多样化等特点,在强化依法治国战略与生态文明建设实践背景下有必要探寻其原因并积极寻求相应法治化改善对策。针对中国当前野生动物保护立法存在个别条文内容科学性和完整性有待强化、监督机制有待加强、协同监管机制有待构建等不足的现状,可考虑采取健全和丰富野生动物保护政策法规、健全监督机制、加强社会共治、优化构建协同监管机制等具体措施予以积极完善。Since the outbreak of the Corona-virus pandemic, China’s wild animals protection law has been continuously strengthened, but wild animals illegal cases have not been significantly reduced, and new forms of illegal crimes, grassroots criminals, and diverse criminal motives have emerged. Under the background of strategy and ecological civilization construction practice, it is necessary to explore the reasons and actively seek corresponding legal improvement countermeasures. In view of the current situation of China’s current wild animals protection legislation that the scientific content and integrity of individual provisions need to be strengthened, the supervision mechanism needs to be strengthened, and the collaborative supervision mechanism needs to be established, etc., it can be considered to enrich wild animals protection policies and regulations, improve supervision mechanisms, strengthen social co-governance and optimize the construction of a coordinated supervision mechanism.

关 键 词:野生动物保护 野生动物违法案件 野生动物保护法治 生态法治 和谐社会 

分 类 号:D924.3[政治法律—刑法学]

 

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