浅谈文山苗族传统丧葬习俗的变迁  

An Introduction to the Changes of the Traditional Funeral Customs of Wenshan Hmong

作　　者：项正文 王云霞 王正委 XIANG Zhengwen;WANG Yunxia;WANG Zhengwei(No.1 High School of Wenshan Prefecture,Wenshan Yunnan 663099,China;No.2 High School of Malipo Prefecture,Malipo Yunnan 663600,China;Pubilicity Department of Malipo County,Malipo Yunnan 663600,China)

机构地区：[1]文山州第一中学,云南文山663099 [2]麻栗坡县第二中学,云南麻栗坡663600 [3]麻栗坡县委宣传部外宣办,云南麻栗坡663600

出　　处：《文山学院学报》2022年第6期36-40,共5页Journal of Wenshan University

摘　　要：随着社会的不断发展和时代的不断进步,文山苗族传统丧葬习俗受外族丧葬的冲击与影响以及在当前国家实行新殡葬制度改革后,得到了很大改观,发生了巨大变化。文章拟就文山苗族传统丧葬习俗中的过程、杀牛、芦笙、吊唁、饭菜、坟墓、其他的变迁进行简单研究,通过用今昔对比的方法,探究文山苗族传统丧葬习俗的变迁,以此窥见文山苗族传统丧葬习俗的变化、发展和进步。With the continuous development of society and the continuous progress of times, the traditional funeral customs of Wenshan Hmong influenced by the funerals of other ethnic groups and the reform of new funeral system have changed a lot. In this paper, a simple study is made on the changes about the process of the traditional funeral customs of Wenshan Hmong, such as killing cows, lusheng, condolence, food, tombs and so on. Through the method of comparison, this paper explores the changes of traditional funeral customs of Wenshan Hmong, from which we can see the continuous changes, development and progress of the traditional funeral customs of Wenshan Hmong.

关 键 词：文山苗族 传统丧葬 习俗变迁 

分 类 号：K892.22[历史地理—民俗学]