汇率变动对自贸区企业进出口行为的传递效应:微观测度和机理研究  

The Pass-Through Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on the Import and Export Behavior of Enterprises in Free Trade Zone: A Microscopic Measure and Mechanism Study

作　　者：余杨青 施洁瑾 陶振蕊 何倩 YU Yang-qing;SHI Jie-jin;TAO Zhen-rui;HE Qian(Zhejiang Ocean University,316000,Zhoushan,Zhejiang,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江海洋大学,浙江舟山316000

出　　处：《特区经济》2022年第12期86-89,共4页Special Zone Economy

基　　金：国家级大学生创新创业训练计划立项资助项目(202110340030)。

摘　　要：自21世纪初开始,人民币对美元的汇率逐步上升。目前,人民币升值的压力依旧存在。现如今我国拥有自贸区的省份有15个,分别为广东省、福建省、河北省、辽宁省、浙江省、湖北省、山东省、四川省、陕西省、海南省、河南省、江苏省、云南省、广西壮族自治区与黑龙江省,自贸区作为中国外贸的关键区域,对中国经济发展起着重要的作用,因此人民币汇率对自贸区企业的进出口贸易的影响,值得我们深入研究和分析。本文从实证角度研究了人民币实际汇率变动对自贸区企业进出口行为的影响并提出了相关建议和对策。Since the beginning of the 21st century, the exchange rate of the renminbi against the US dollar has gradually risen. At present, the pressure of RMB appreciation still exists. Nowadays, there are 15 provinces in China with free trade zones, namely Guangdong Province, Fujian Province, Hebei Province, Liaoning Province, Zhejiang Province, Hubei Province, Shandong Province, Sichuan Province, Shaanxi Province, Hainan Province, Henan Province, Jiangsu Province, Yunnan Province, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and Heilongjiang Province, the Free Trade Zone as a key area of China’s foreign trade, plays an important role in China’s economic development, so the impact of the RMB exchange rate on the import and export trade of enterprises in the Free Trade Zone is worthy of our in-depth study and analysis. From an empirical point of view, this paper studies the impact of the actual exchange rate change of RMB on the import and export behavior of enterprises in the FTZ and puts forward relevant suggestions and countermeasures.

关 键 词：人民币实际汇率 进出口贸易 协整分析 固定效应 

分 类 号：F752.8[经济管理—国际贸易]