大件垃圾共享收运模式的车辆路径优化研究  

Optimization Research of Vehicle Routing for the Shared Collection andTransportation Model of Bulky Waste

作　　者：张帆[1] 马慧民[2] ZHANG Fan;MA Hui-min(Business School,University of Shanghai for Science and Technology,Shanghai 200093;Business School,Shanghai Dianji University,Shanghai 201306,China)

机构地区：[1]上海理工大学管理学院,上海200093 [2]上海电机学院商学院,上海201306

出　　处：《物流工程与管理》2022年第12期82-84,73,共4页Logistics Engineering and Management

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究项目资助(项目编号:21YJC630097)。

摘　　要：随着住房装修、搬迁等大件家具的更换迭代增多,大件垃圾收运问题日益严峻。文中基于共享经济提出大件垃圾预约上门的共享收运模式,以有效配置闲置资源、提高效益、降低成本,并建立同时考虑三方主体利益和多车型的路径匹配优化模型,该模型能在有效降低收运成本的同时提升三方效益。最后采用鲸鱼算法对模型进行求解并通过算例验证其有效性。The problem of bulky waste collection and transportation is becoming increasingly serious with the increase in the replacement of bulky furniture such as housing renovation and relocation.This paper proposes a shared collection and transportation model based on the sharing economy,which can effectively allocate idle resources,improve efficiency and reduce costs,and establishes a routing matching optimization model that considers the interests of three parties and multiple vehicles at the same time.The whale algorithm is used to solve the model and verify its validity through arithmetic examples.

关 键 词：大件垃圾 鲸鱼优化算法 车辆路径规划问题 

分 类 号：X798[环境科学与工程—环境工程]