中国(广西)与澳大利亚甘蔗生产碳排放特征比较  

Comparison of Carbon Emission Characteristics of Sugarcane Production in China(Guangxi)and Australia

作　　者：谭俊杰[1] 梁阗[2] 杨尚东[3] 谭宏伟[2] TAN Junjie;LIANG Tian;YANG Shangdong;TAN Hongwei(Guangxi Minzu Normal University,Chongzuo,Guangxi 532200;Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Nanning,Guangxi 530007;Guangxi University,Nanning,Guangxi 530004)

机构地区：[1]广西民族师范学院,广西崇左532200 [2]广西农业科学院,南宁530007 [3]广西大学农学院,南宁530004

出　　处：《中国糖料》2023年第1期64-69,共6页Sugar Crops of China

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目(2020YFD10006005);财政部和农业农村部国家现代产业技术体系(糖料)项目(CARS170206)资助。

摘　　要：甘蔗生产碳排放既是经济学问题也是科学问题。文章通过分析我国广西和澳大利亚的甘蔗生产碳排放数据发现,甘蔗生产的碳排放以二氧化碳为主。广西的数据总体呈逐年上升的趋势,且尚未达峰,但已趋近达峰。由于广西的甘蔗生产机械化水平仍有待提高,农业机械能源(含灌溉)消耗所带来的碳排放将成为广西甘蔗生产碳达峰的最大不确定因素。基于上述分析,项目研究提出“以低碳发展赋能广西甘蔗生产绿色转型”的减排思路。Carbon emissions from sugarcane production are both economic and scientific issues.By analyzing the carbon emission data of sugarcane production in China and Australia,the research found the carbon emission of sugarcane production is carbon dioxide.Data in Guangxi,China generally increases yearly but has yet to peak.Since the mechanization level of sugarcane production in Guangxi,China still needs to be improved,the carbon emissions brought about by the consumption of agricultural machinery energy(including irrigation)will become the most significant uncertainty factor for sugarcane production carbon peak in Guangxi,China.Based on the above analysis,the project research proposes emission reduction ideas and paths of“Low-carbon development empowers sugarcane production in Guangxi,China.”

关 键 词：甘蔗生产 低碳赋能 绿色转型 广西 

分 类 号：F304[经济管理—产业经济] S566.1[农业科学—作物学]