基于MDT模式下精准化护理在老年慢性心力衰竭患者中的价值研究  

Research on the Value of Precision Nursing Based on MDT Mode in Elderly Patients with Chronic Heart Failure

作　　者：华婷[1] 张颖顺[1] HUA Ting;ZHANG Yingshun(Department of Cardiology,Wuxi Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Wuxi,Jiangsu Province,214000 China)

机构地区：[1]无锡市中医医院心血管科,江苏无锡214000

出　　处：《中外医疗》2022年第28期165-169,共5页China & Foreign Medical Treatment

摘　　要：目的研究多学科协作(multi-disciplinary team,MDT)模式精准化护理在老年慢性心力衰竭(chronic heart failure,CHF)患者中的价值。方法方便选取2020年2月—2021年2月无锡市中医医院收治的64例老年CHF患者作为研究对象,应用随机数表法分为对照组和观察组,各32例。对照组进行常规的护理措施,观察组给予基于MDT模式下精准化护理措施。观察两组患者干预后的6 min步行距离和生活质量评分的变化。结果干预后,观察组患者的6 min步行距离为(315.46±11.45)m,明显优于对照组的(285.25±10.50)m,差异有统计学意义(t=10.997,P<0.05);观察组生活质量评分为(44.43±4.55)分,高于对照组的(54.71±4.65)分,差异有统计学意义(t=8.939,P<0.05)。结论采用基于MDT模式下精准化护理能够有效提高老年CHF患者的心脏功能情况,有利于疾病的治疗和恢复,同时也能增强老年CHF患者治疗过程中的生存质量,对疾病的治疗和预后具有积极的促进作用。Objective To study the value of multidisciplinary team(MDT)model precision nursing in elderly patients with chronic heart failure.Methods A total of 64 elderly patients with chronic heart failure,who were admitted to Wuxi Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital from February 2020 to February 2021 were conveniently selected as the research objects,and divided into the control group and the observation group with 32 cases in each group by random number table method.The control group received routine nursing measures,while the observation group received precise nursing measures based on MDT mode.The changes of 6-min walking distance and quality of life score after intervention in the two groups were observed.Results After intervention,the 6-min walking distance of the observation group was(315.46±11.45)m,which was significantly better than that of the control group(285.25±10.50)m,and the difference was statistically significant(t=10.997,P<0.05);the quality of life score in the observation group was(44.43±4.55)points,higher than the control group(54.71±4.65)points,and the difference was statistically significant(t=8.939,P<0.05).Conclusion The use of precise nursing based on the MDT model can effectively improve the cardiac function of elderly patients with CHF,which is beneficial to the treatment and recovery of the disease.At the same time,it also enhances the quality of life of elderly CHF patients during the treatment process,and has a positive role in promoting the treatment and prognosis of the disease.

关 键 词：多学科协作 精准化护理 老年 心力衰竭 

分 类 号：R4[医药卫生—临床医学]