郑作新的鸟类学科学普及历程  

Zheng Zuoxin’s Popularization of Ornithology

作　　者：郑康妮[1,2,3] ZHENG Kangni(The Institute for the History of Natural Sciences,Chinese Academy of Science,Beijing 100190,China;University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China;National Science Library,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China)

机构地区：[1]中国科学院自然科学史研究所,北京100190 [2]中国科学院大学,北京100049 [3]中国科学院文献情报中心,北京100190

出　　处：《咸阳师范学院学报》2022年第6期76-79,共4页Journal of Xianyang Normal University

基　　金：中国科学院课题中国科学院“院士文库2.0”项目(E2291710)。

摘　　要：郑作新是我国近当代著名的鸟类学家和科普专家。从郑作新院士的生平和传记入手,结合相关档案资料,就其鸟类学科普工作进行梳理。郑作新的科普工作主要有三个阶段:1930—1948年间,以“鸟类习性”为中心的鸟类学本土化的科学常识传播;1949—1976年间,以探索“鸟禽益害”为中心的服务社会生产实践的科学普及;1977—1998年间,以创造“鸟类良好生存环境”为中心的爱鸟护鸟全民科学普及。郑作新以鸟类学研究为基础,积极从事鸟类学知识的社会普及,不愧为当代兼具科学家和科普家的优秀学者。Zheng Zuoxin is a famous ornithologist and science popularization expert in China.Starting with the life and biography of Academician Zheng Zuoxin and combining with the relevant archives,the author of this paper combs his science popularization work of ornithology.Zheng Zuoxin’s science popularization work mainly had three stages:from 1930 to 1948,the scientific common sense of ornithology localization centered on“bird habits”spread;from 1949 to 1976,the scientific popularization of serving social production practice centered on the exploration of“birds benefit and harm”;from 1977 to 1998,with the creation of a“good living environment for birds”as the center,the science of bird love and bird protection was popularized by the whole people.Based on ornithology research,Zheng Zuoxin is actively engaged in the social popularization of ornithology,and deserves to be an outstanding scholar as scientist and Science popularization expert.

关 键 词：郑作新 鸟类学 科学普及 科普专家 

分 类 号：N09[自然科学总论—科学技术哲学]