欧洲铁路数字孪生战略实施计划与应用现状  

Implementation plan of the European railway digital twins strategy and current application status

出　　处：《现代城市轨道交通》2023年第1期99-102,共4页Modern Urban Transit

摘　　要：文章首先探讨在数字孪生趋势下欧洲铁路行业发展的机遇,阐述在数字孪生研发上进行持续投入对推动铁路数字化转型的关键作用。然后,简述法国国家铁路网应用数字孪生技术时面临的挑战,介绍目前与该公司数字孪生计划相关的5个项目的详细信息,以及通过部署此类技术带来的铁路网络性能的潜在收益。最后,介绍数字孪生技术作为铁路向数字化转变的一部分是如何在荷兰ProRail公司推广并应用于复杂、关键设施设备的健康状态判断的,以期为铁路行业从业者提供经验借鉴。The article first discusses developmental opportunities in digital twins in the European railway industry, then the key role of continuous investment in the research and development of digital twins in promoting railway digitalization is expanded upon. The article then briefly describes the challenges faced by the French national railway network in applying digital twins technologies and presents detailed information on the five projects currently associated with the company’s digital twins program.The article finally introduces the popularization of digital twins technologies in ProRail, a Dutch company, and the application of these technologies in health status checking up of complex and critical facilities and equipment, to hence provide experience for railway industry practitioners.

关 键 词：轨道交通 数字化 数字孪生 欧洲 法国 荷兰 

分 类 号：F299.5[经济管理—国民经济]