从空间实验室到空间站的总体设计思路  

System Design from Space Laboratory to China Space Station

作　　者：杨宏[1] YANG Hong(Beijing Institute of Spacecraft System Engineering,Beijing 100094,China)

机构地区：[1]北京空间飞行器总体设计部,北京100094

出　　处：《航天器工程》2022年第6期7-14,共8页Spacecraft Engineering

基　　金：中国载人航天工程。

摘　　要：2022年是我国载人航天工程立项30周年,我国空间站基本构型在轨组建完成。空间实验室和空间站均为交会对接目标和负责组合体控制与管理的航天器,我国在空间实验室任务实施过程中,逐步突破和掌握了空间站部分关键技术,为空间站的研制与建造奠定了技术基础,积累了工程经验。文章结合我国载人工程研制历程,对从天宫一号空间实验室到天宫空间站的系统一体化设计、平台关键技术突破、关键工艺和产品研制等总体设计进行阐述。2022 is the 30th anniversary of China Manned Space Program,meanwhile,the basic configuration of the China Space Station has been established.As the rendezvous and docking target and the spacecraft responsible for the control and management of the combination,some key technologies of the space station have gradually broken through and mastered during the implementation of the space laboratory mission,laying a technical foundation for the construction of the space station and accumulating engineering experience.In this paper,the system design of integrated design,key technologies,key workmanship and product development from Tiangong-1 space laboratory to Tiangong space station is described.

关 键 词：空间实验室 空间站 总体设计 一体化设计 组合体管理 

分 类 号：V57[航空宇航科学与技术—航空宇航推进理论与工程]