突发公共卫生事件中医院韧性作用机制和建设策略研究  

Research on the mechanism and construction strategy of hospital resilience in the public health emergencies

作　　者：马亚 龚伟伟[1] 申俊龙 孙忠河[1] MA Ya;GONG Weiwei;SHEN Junlong;SUN Zhonghe(Affiliated Nanjing Hospital of Nanjing Medical University/Nanjing the First Hospital,Nanjing Jiangsu 210006,China;Health Economic Management School of Nanjing Traditional Chinese Medicine University,Nanjing Jiangsu,210023,China)

机构地区：[1]南京医科大学附属南京医院/南京市第一医院,江苏南京210006 [2]南京中医药大学卫生经济管理学院,江苏南京210023

出　　处：《卫生软科学》2023年第2期14-17,共4页Soft Science of Health

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目-基于互联网+国家“名医工作室”的中医药知识社会共享(19BGL205);国家社会科学基金项目-中医知识组织模式创新研究(19AZD018);南京市第一医院星火培训计划资助。

摘　　要：韧性医院作为卫生应急管理研究领域的新兴理论,已经成为公立医院高质量发展的重要内容,对提升公立医院应对突发公共卫生事件的综合能力有着促进作用。在分析韧性和医院韧性理论的基础上,结合突发公共卫生事件特征,系统界定医院韧性的具体内涵和作用机制,并从组织韧性、空间韧性、制度韧性、文化韧性和数字韧性5个角度提出韧性医院建设路径,为提高突发公共卫生事件下韧性医院建设水平提供理论支撑和政策建议。As an emerging theory in the field of health emergency management research, the resilient hospital has become an important content in the high-quality development of the public hospital, and it plays a positive role in improving the comprehensive ability of responding to public health emergencies. Based on the analysis of resilience and hospital resilience, with the characteristics of public health emergencies, the article systematically defines the specific connotation and mechanism of hospital resilience, and proposes the construction path of resilient hospital from five perspectives as organizational resilience, spatial resilience, institutional resilience, cultural resilience, and digital resilience. Finally, the article can provide theoretical support and policy suggestions for improving the construction level of resilient hospitals under public health emergencies.

关 键 词：突发公共卫生事件 韧性医院 建设策略 

分 类 号：R197.3[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]