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作 者:刘芳 张文凯 郭嘉禾 谢鑫 张新雨 汪竞阳 Liu Fang;Zhang Wenkai;Guo Jiahe;Xie Xin;Zhang Xinyu;Wang Jingyang(School of Physics and Electronic Engineering,Hubei University of Arts and Science,Xiangyang 441053;Hubei Key Laboratory of Low dimensional Optoelectronic Materials and Devices,Hubei University of Arts and Science,Xiangyang 441053,China)
机构地区:[1]湖北文理学院物理与电子工程学院,湖北襄阳441053 [2]湖北文理学院低维光电材料与器件湖北省重点实验室,湖北襄阳441053
出 处:《广东化工》2023年第1期42-45,共4页Guangdong Chemical Industry
基 金:湖北省教育厅科学研究计划项目(B2019137);湖北大学生创新创业训练计划项目(S202110519030)。
摘 要:本文采用乙醇作为添加剂,通过低温水热法在透明导电玻璃衬底上制备晶化良好的金红石相TiO_(2)纳米棒阵列。对样品进行了X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)等结构形貌表征和光电化学性能测试。实验发现乙醇加入有利于前驱物水解缩聚反应,同时提高水热反应压力,促进TiO_(2)晶粒低温成核和生长,从而实现70℃直接在基底表面生长出TiO_(2)纳米棒阵列。通过调控水热反应温度、时间以及乙醇添加量等参数可有效调控TiO_(2)纳米棒阵列的形貌,改善其光电化学性能。同时低温水热制备工艺也降低了对衬底材料的限制,拓展了TiO_(2)纳米棒阵列的应用领域,表现出良好的应用前景。Using ethanol as an additive,we prepared well-crystalline rutile phase TiO_(2)nanoroodarrays on a transparent conductive glass substrate by low-temperature hydrothermal method.The structures were characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD),scanning election microscopy(SEM),characterization of the structural morphology and the photochemical properties were alsotested.The experiment found that the addition of ethanol favored the hydrolysis and condensationreaction of the precursor,increased the hydrothermal reaction pressure,and promoted the lowtemperature nucleation and growth of TiO_(2)grains,thus realizing the direct growth of 70℃of the TiO_(2)nanorood array on the base surface.By regulating the temperature and time of ethanoladdition,the morphology of the TiO_(2)nanorod array can be effectively regulated and thephotochemical properties are improved.At the same time,the low temperature hydrothermalpreparation process also reduces the limitation on substrate materials,expands the applicationfield of TiO_(2)nanorod array,and shows good application prospects.
关 键 词:水热法 TiO_(2)纳米棒阵列 低温制备 微观形貌 光电化学性能
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