早期补钾促进剖宫产术后排气临床观察  

Clinical Observation of Early Potassium Supplementation After Cesarean Section on Aero⁃fluxus Promotion

作　　者：淮瑞敏[1] 彭舟丽[1] 刘学铭 陈瑞瑞 HUAI Ruimin;PENG Zhouli;LIU Xueming;CHEN Ruirui(Department of Obstetrics,Beijing Shunyi Hospital,Beijing,China 101300)

机构地区：[1]北京市顺义区医院产科,北京101300

出　　处：《中国药业》2022年第S02期95-97,共3页China Pharmaceuticals

摘　　要：目的探讨剖宫产术后早期补钾促进产妇排气的的临床效果。方法选取医院2020年1月至12月收治的因瘢痕子宫择期剖宫产分娩的产妇124例,随机分为观察组和对照组,各62例。对照组产妇剖宫产术后6 h进流食,静脉滴注缩宫素,抗菌药物预防感染等常规治疗;观察组产妇在对照组治疗基础上口服氯化钾缓释片1g、每日3次。结果术后第2天,观察组产妇首次排气时间明显短于对照组产妇(P<0.05),血钾水平明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论对于择期剖宫产产妇术后早期补钾能有效促进肛门排气、恢复胃肠道功能,有利于产妇身体康复。Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of early potassium supplementation after cesarean section on aerofluxus promotion of parturient.Methods A total of 124 parturient who were delivered by elective cesarean section due to scarred uterus admitted to hospital from January to December 2020 were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group,with 62 cases in each group.The patients in the two groups were given routine treatment such as liquid food 6 hours after cesarean section,intravenous drip of oxytocin and antibiotics to prevent infection,on this basis,the patients in the observation group were given 1g of Potassium Chloride Sustained-release Tablets three times a day.Results Two days after operation,the first aerofluxus time of the observation group was significantly shorter than that in the control group(P<0.05),and the blood potassium level of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Early potassium supplementation after cesarean section can effectively promote anal aerofluxus and restore gastrointestinal function,which is conducive to the physical recovery of the parturient.

关 键 词：剖宫产术后 补钾 排气 疗效 

分 类 号：R969.4[医药卫生—药理学] R984[医药卫生—药学]