除草剂安全剂研究与应用进展  

Advances in research and application of herbicide safeners

作　　者：贾玲 付颖[1] 叶非[1] JIA Ling;FU Ying;YE Fei(College of Arts and Sciences,Northeast Agricultural University,Harbin 150030,China)

机构地区：[1]东北农业大学文理学院,哈尔滨150030

出　　处：《世界农药》2023年第1期13-28,共16页World Pesticide

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(31572042,31801784);黑龙江省自然科学基金项目(ZD2017002)。

摘　　要：除草剂安全剂可以选择性地保护作物免受除草剂的伤害,而不影响除草剂的除草效果,安全剂为农业生产中杂草的防除和作物保护提供了新途径。已有20余种商品化除草剂安全剂广泛应用于保护高粱、小麦、水稻和玉米等作物,新型除草剂安全剂创制仍然是关注点。综述了除草剂安全剂种类及近年来除草剂安全剂分子设计合成研究进展,为安全剂研究开发与应用提供指导。Crops are selectively protected from herbicides by herbicide safeners without compromising herbicide control effectiveness. Safeners provide a novel approach to weed control and crop protection in agricultural production. More than20 commercial herbicide safeners have been widely used to protect crops such as sorghum, wheat, rice and maize, and the development of new herbicide safeners was still considered a concern. The research progress of herbicide safeners types and molecular design and synthesis in recent years is reviewed in this paper, which provides guidance for the research,development and application of herbicide safeners.

关 键 词：除草剂安全剂 分子设计与合成 研究与应用进展 

分 类 号：TQ457[化学工程—农药化工] S482.4[农业科学—农药学]