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作 者:才项多杰 Caixiang Duojie(Institute of Social Economic Research,China Tibetology Research Center,Beijing 100101,China)
机构地区:[1]中国藏学研究中心社会经济研究所,北京100101
出 处:《西藏研究》2022年第6期117-126,共10页Tibetan Studies
摘 要:改革开放以来,学界对西藏传统文化的抢救与保护、发展与传承做了大量研究并取得了丰硕成果,这些成果多集中在宗教、历史、文学、艺术、民俗、古籍等传统学科,传统经济研究则主要集中在经济文书、经济史料、经济档案等方面。随着时代的发展,在新的学术话语体系的构建下,西藏传统经济研究不断突破静态经济制度的模式,对历代的商品交换、度量衡制度、筹算统计、赋税、信贷及财政的认识愈加细腻和深入,使得西藏传统经济在研究转向、跨学科的学术实践及多元化的范式上有了新的突破。回顾四十余年西藏传统经济文献研究成果,对该领域成果的阶段性特点和问题进行分析,有助于此领域研究的创造性转化、创新性发展。Since the Reform and Oping Up,a lot of researches has been carrying out on Tibetan traditional culture rescue,preservation,development and inheritance,fruitful results have been achieved.These achievements mainly in traditional disciplines such as religious studies,historical studies,literature studies,artistic research,folklore studies and ancient work studies.Traditional economic researches were about economic works,economic historical materials and economic archives.With the establishment of new academic and discourse system,Continuous breakthroughs has been made in the model of static economic system,researchers had gained in-depth and detailed knowledge about commercial exchanges,weights and measures system,Rdel rtsis,taxation system,credit system and financial system in various periods.These leads to a breakthrough on extending the researching fields,launching interdisciplinary academic practices and creating diversified academic paradigms of Tibetan traditional economic research.Reviewing the research achievements of traditional economic literature in Tibet over 40 years and analyzing the characteristics and problems of the achievements will help the creative transformation and development of the research in this field.
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