2022年诺贝尔物理学奖:量子纠缠  

The Nobel Prize in Physics 2022:Quantum Entanglement

作　　者：王向斌[1] 潘建伟[2] Xiangbin Wang;Jianwei Pan(Department of Physics,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084;Department of Modern Physics,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230026)

机构地区：[1]清华大学物理系,北京100084 [2]中国科学技术大学近代物理系,合肥230026

出　　处：《中国科学基金》2022年第6期928-930,共3页Bulletin of National Natural Science Foundation of China

摘　　要：量子纠缠是今年诺贝尔物理学奖的核心科学内容。量子纠缠不但成功应用于量子力学基础检验,更是量子信息科学的基础资源,而量子信息科学的蓬勃发展又使得量子纠缠的重要性得到学术界的广泛认可。今年的诺贝尔物理学奖适逢其时,将为量子信息科学进一步深化发展发挥巨大的推动作用。Quantum entanglement is the key scientific content of the Nobel Prize in Physics 2022.Quantum entanglement has been not only successfully applied to the test of quantum foundations,but also the fundamental resource of quantum information science.The rapid development of quantum information science in recent years has,in turn,made the importance of quantum entanglement widely recognized by the academic community.The Nobel Prize in Physics 2022 will play a significant role in promoting the further development of quantum information science.

关 键 词：量子纠缠 贝尔不等式 量子信息 

分 类 号：O413-19[理学—理论物理]