辐射制冷纺织材料的研究进展  

Research progress of radiation cooling textile material

作　　者：汤丰丞 张伟[1] 戴家木 高强[1] 刘蓉[1] TANG Fengcheng;ZHANG Wei;DAI Jiamu;GAO Qiang;LIU Rong(Nantong University,Nantong,226019,China)

机构地区：[1]南通大学,江苏南通226019

出　　处：《棉纺织技术》2023年第2期76-80,共5页Cotton Textile Technology

基　　金：江苏省重点研发项目(BE2021056);南通市科技计划项目(MS12021006);南通大学大型仪器设备开放基金(KFJN2243);江苏高校“青蓝工程”资助项目。

摘　　要：探讨辐射制冷技术在纺织材料中的应用发展。阐明了辐射制冷的原理,从材料的选用、不同结构设计角度出发,分析了聚合物基辐射制冷纤维、复合辐射制冷纺织品、辐射制冷涂层材料在可穿戴纺织品领域的应用方式与发展,总结了辐射制冷技术的应用难点和局限。认为:解决辐射制冷技术与穿戴舒适性之间的兼容和同步问题、提高辐射制冷效率、简化制备工艺是辐射制冷纺织品未来应用的必要条件。Application development of radiation cooling technology in textile materials was discussed.Principle of radiation cooling technology was illustrated.From the selection of materials and structure design,application and development of polymer radiation cooling fiber,composite radiation cooling textiles and radiation cooling coating materials in the field of wearable textiles were analyzed. Application difficulties and limitations of radiation cooling technology were summarized It is considered that solving compatibility and synchronization between radiation cooling technology and wearable comfort,improving efficiency of radiation cooling and simplifying preparation process are the necessary conditions for the future application of radiation cooling textiles.

关 键 词：辐射制冷 光谱 辐射 反射 被动冷却 纺织材料 温度调节 

分 类 号：TS101.3[轻工技术与工程—纺织工程]