人工智能在麻醉领域中应用的文献计量学分析  

Bibliometric analysis of application of artificial intelligence to field of anesthesia

作　　者：孙思琪 李燕 赵阿阳 戚思华[1] Sun Siqi;Li Yan;Zhao Ayang;Qi Sihua(Department of Anesthesia,The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University,Harbin 150001,China)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨医科大学附属第四医院麻醉科,哈尔滨150001

出　　处：《中华麻醉学杂志》2022年第12期1477-1484,共8页Chinese Journal of Anesthesiology

摘　　要：目的:采用文献计量学分析人工智能在麻醉领域中应用的研究热点及发展趋势,为进一步开展相关研究提供参考。方法:基于Web of Science数据库中有关人工智能与麻醉的文献检索结果,使用Citespace5.5.R2软件和VOSviewer1.6.16软件绘制科研合作网络、关键词及被引情况等知识图谱,进行文献计量学分析。结果:共纳入文献298篇,早期文献发表数量与被引频次长期维持在很低的水平;2017年后,二者均呈现逐年上升趋势。这些文献来自45个国家/地区,文献发表数量最高的国家为美国,文献发表数量最高的科研机构为哈佛大学,文献发表数量最高的作者是隶属于多伦多病童医院的Matava Clyde。人工智能在麻醉领域中应用的研究主要集中在人工智能算法、事件预测、麻醉控制和疼痛管理等方面。结论:人工智能在麻醉领域的应用近五年来逐渐引起了学界重视,文献发表数量与被引频次显著增多。我国在这一领域的学术成果较世界先进水平仍有差距,未来可针对热点方向进行更深入的研究。Objective To analyze the research hotspots and development trend of the application of artificial intelligence to the field of anesthesia using bibliometrics,and to provide reference for further research.Methods Based on the results of the literature search on artificial intelligence and anesthesia in the Web of Science database,Citespace5.5.R2 and VOSviewer1.6.16 softwares were used to draw the knowledge map of scientific research cooperation networks,keywords and citations and implement bibliometric analysis.Results A total of 298 studies were included,and the number of publications and citation frequency in the early period were maintained at a very low level for a long time,and both showed an increasing trend year by year after 2017.These studies came from 45 countries/regions,among which the United States had the highest publications.Harvard University was the institution with the highest number of papers.The author with the highest publications was Matava Clyde,who worked at the Toronto Hospital for Sick Children.Research on the application of artificial intelligence to the field of anesthesia had mainly focused on artificial intelligence algorithms,event prediction,anesthesia control and pain management.Conclusions The application of artificial intelligence to the field of anesthesia has gradually attracted the attention of the academic community in the past five years,and the number of publications and citation frequency have increased drastically.The academic achievements in this field in China still have a gap compared with the world advanced level,and more in-depth researches can be conducted in the future for the hot directions.

关 键 词：人工智能 麻醉 文献计量学 

分 类 号：R614[医药卫生—麻醉学] G353.1[医药卫生—外科学]