中国常见壳斗科植物瘿蜂昆虫及3新记录种  

The Gall Wasps on Common Fagaceae and Three New Record Species from China

作　　者：潘柯宇 巫建军 龙承鹏 曲爱军[3] 王义平[1] PAN Ke-yu;WU Jian-jun;LONG Cheng-peng;QU Ai-jun;WANG Yi-ping(School of Forestry and Biotechnology,Zhejiang A&F University,Hangzhou 311300,Zhejiang,China;Zhejiang Suichang Eco-Forestry Development Center,Lishui 323300,Zhejiang,China;School of Plant Protection,Shandong Agricultural University,Tai'an 271000,Shandong,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江农林大学林业与生物技术学院,浙江杭州311300 [2]浙江省遂昌县生态林业发展中心,浙江丽水323300 [3]山东农业大学植保学院,山东泰安271000

出　　处：《林业科学研究》2023年第1期138-145,共8页Forest Research

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目(31472032);浙江省自然科学杰出青年基金(LR14C040002)。

摘　　要：[目的]明晰我国壳斗科植物瘿蜂昆虫种类,为瘿蜂科昆虫的野外采集、快速鉴定、及时预报提供依据。[方法]通过实地调查采集虫瘿和室内饲养,对我国9种常见壳斗科植物上的瘿蜂昆虫种类进行调查与分类鉴定。[结果]危害我国常见壳斗科的瘿蜂科15种,隶属于8属,包括3种中国新记录和12种已知种。[结论]记录了15个种类的寄主、分布范围及虫瘿特征,并提供了12个种类的虫瘿特征照片,明确了大部分瘿蜂昆虫的寄主植物。[Objective]To understand the gall wasps on Fagaceae plants in China for providing the basis of collection rapid identification and forecast.[Method]We have conducted an investigation on 9 common Fagaceae with field survey,collecting and lab rearing.[Result]The result showed there were 15 species of the gall wasps belonging to 8 genera,including 03 new record species in China and 12 known speices.[Conclusion]The host,distribution range and gall characteristics of various species have been recorded in this paper.The photos of gall characteristics of 12 species have been provided,and the host plants of most gall wasps have been identified.

关 键 词：瘿蜂科 虫瘿 壳斗科 种类调查 生物学 

分 类 号：Q969.54[生物学—昆虫学]