我国分析仪器现状调研及发展趋势分析  

Investigation on the present situation and trend of domestic analytical instrument

作　　者：吴爱华 刘玉兰 韩玉刚[2] 张丽娜[3] Wu Aihua;Liu Yulan;Han Yugang;Zhang Lina(Analytical Instrument Branch of China Instrument and Control Society,Beijing 100085,China;Institute of Biophysics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101,China;Institute of Crop Science of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100081,China)

机构地区：[1]中国仪器仪表学会分析仪器分会,北京100085 [2]中国科学院生物物理研究所,北京100101 [3]中国农业科学院作物科学研究所,北京100081

出　　处：《分析仪器》2023年第1期1-8,共8页Analytical Instrumentation

基　　金：科技部科技创新战略研究专项项目,项目编号:ZLY202125,项目名称:我国高端科学仪器研发生产能力及产业布局研究。

摘　　要：为系统了解我国(本研究主要指中国内地)分析仪器现状及发展趋势,2022年1月至2022年10月,中国仪器仪表学会分析仪器分会通过案头研究、实地走访、深度访谈及问卷调查等方式,获取了近几年全球及我国分析仪器行业发展数据、国内外分析仪器企业营收数据、各部委仪器类专项投入数据及分析仪器产品数据等。通过数据分析可知,我国分析仪器行业收入规模全球第三,对分析仪器的需求位于全球前三,企业人均营收只有头部外企的1/3左右。我国分析仪器近几年向高端进军的步伐较快,但整体还处于追赶世界领先水平阶段,存在关键部件、设计软件、分析数据库等依赖进口的问题。我国分析仪器的发展面临新的机遇及挑战,未来将向更高品质、更高端及更高国产化率的方向发展。In order to systematically study the present situation and trend of domestic analytical instruments(mainly refers to Chinese mainland),from January 2022 to October 2022,the Analytical Instrument Branch of China Instrument and Control Society obtained data on the development of the global and Chinese analytical instrument industry in recent years,the revenue of domestic and foreign analytical instrument enterprises,investment in instruments by Chinese government departments and the data of domestic analytical instrument products.It can be seen from data analysis that the income scale of China′s analytical instrument industry is the third largest in the world,the demand for analytical instruments is the third largest in the world,and the per capita revenue of enterprises is only about 1/3 of that of foreign enterprises.In recent years,domestic analytical instruments have made rapid progress towards the high-end,but they are still in the stage of catching up with the world′s leading level as a whole.There are problems such as the dependence on imports of key components,design software,analysis databases,etc.The development of domestic analytical instruments is facing new opportunities and challenges.In the future,it will develop towards higher quality,higher end and higher localization rate.

关 键 词：分析仪器 现状 趋势 

分 类 号：TH70[机械工程—仪器科学与技术] F426.46[机械工程—精密仪器及机械]