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作 者:王媛媛 WANG Yuanyuan(Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shangrao Maternity and Child Care Hospital,Jiangxi Province,Shangrao 33400,China)
机构地区:[1]上饶市妇幼保健院中医科,江西上饶334000
出 处:《中国中医药现代远程教育》2023年第6期206-206,I0001,F0004,共3页Chinese Medicine Modern Distance Education of China
摘 要:妊娠早期出现恶心呕吐,头晕倦怠,甚至食入即吐,称为“恶阻”,亦称为“子病”“病儿”“阻病”。此病最早见于《金匮要略·妇人妊娠病脉证并治》“妇人得平脉,阴脉小弱,其人渴(呕),不能食,无寒热,名妊娠,桂枝汤主之”。西医称之为妊娠剧吐。有研究表明,妊娠剧吐的发病率为0.3%~1.0%。此文对妊娠恶阻中西医临床研究进行综述。Early pregnancy nausea and vomiting,dizziness and tiredness,and even vomit into food,known as“pernicious vomiting”,also known as“child disease”,“sick child”and“pernicious vomiting”.The disease was first seen in Synopsis of the Golden Chamber·Synopsis and Treatment of Women’s Pregnancy Diseases,“the woman has a flat pulse,the yin pulse is small and weak,is thirsty(vomiting),cannot eat,without cold and heat,is pregnant,and Guizhi decoction is the main”.Western medicine calls it hyperemesis gravidarum.Studies have shown that the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum is about 0.3%~1.0%.The clinical research progress of traditional Chinese and western medicine of pernicious vomiting would be reviewed in the article.
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