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作 者:杨镕华 YANG Ronghua(Teaching and Research Department of Ideological and Political Education,Fenyang College of Shanxi Medical University,Fenyang 032200,China)
机构地区:[1]山西医科大学汾阳学院思政部,山西汾阳032200
出 处:《山西高等学校社会科学学报》2023年第2期27-32,共6页Social Sciences Journal of Universities in Shanxi
基 金:山西医科大学汾阳学院基金项目“新冠肺炎疫情下习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想‘三进’工作研究”(2020C10);山西省高等学校教学改革创新项目(思想政治理论课)“习近平总书记‘七一’重要讲话精神融入思政课教学研究”(2021JGSZ05)。
摘 要:受苏联教科书时期的哲学思想影响,马克思主义哲学被二分为辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义,其中,辩证唯物主义包括唯物论、辩证法、认识论和实践论四部分。但当重读《德意志意识形态》时发现,辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义是辩证统一的。辩证唯物主义思想是马克思主义哲学的世界观,具有相对独立性和总体性;历史唯物主义被阐发时,是以成熟的辩证唯物主义世界观为基础的。而当前学界对《德意志意识形态》的研究多集中于历史唯物主义,其中所蕴含的辩证唯物主义意蕴被忽视了。通过阐发《德意志意识形态》中所蕴含的马克思主义哲学的理论基石,揭示辩证唯物主义产生的标志,发掘辩证唯物主义的价值旨归,从而全面揭示《德意志意识形态》中的辩证唯物主义意蕴,深化对马克思主义哲学的认识。Influenced by the philosophical thoughts in the textbooks of the Soviet period, Marxist philosophy was divided into dialectical materialism and historical materialism. Among them, dialectical materialism includes materialism, dialectics, epistemology and practice. But when rereading German Ideology, we found that dialectical materialism and historical materialism are dialectically unified. Dialectical materialism is the world view of Marxist philosophy, which has relative independence and totality. When historical materialism was elucidated, it was based on the mature world view of dialectical materialism. However, the current academic research on German Ideology focuses on historical materialism, and the implication of dialectical materialism contained in it has been ignored. By expounding the theoretical foundation of Marxist philosophy contained in German Ideology, revealing the signs of the emergence of dialectical materialism, and exploring the value of dialectical materialism, we can fully reveal the connotation of dialectical materialism in German Ideology and deepen our understanding of Marxist philosophy.
关 键 词:《德意志意识形态》 辩证唯物主义 实践 感性世界
分 类 号:A811.2[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学]
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